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https://idr.nitk.ac.in/jspui/handle/123456789/14694
Title: | COVIDDX: AI-based clinical decision support system for learning COVID-19 disease representations from multimodal patient data |
Authors: | Mayya V. Karthik K. Kamath S.S. Karadka K. Jeganathan J. |
Issue Date: | 2021 |
Citation: | HEALTHINF 2021 - 14th International Conference on Health Informatics; Part of the 14th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, BIOSTEC 2021 , Vol. , , p. 659 - 666 |
Abstract: | The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the world on a global scale, infecting nearly 68 million people across the world, with over 1.5 million fatalities as of December 2020. A cost-effective early-screening strategy is crucial to prevent new outbreaks and to curtail the rapid spread. Chest X-ray images have been widely used to diagnose various lung conditions such as pneumonia, emphysema, broken ribs and cancer. In this work, we explore the utility of chest X-ray images and available expert-written diagnosis reports, for training neural network models to learn disease representations for diagnosis of COVID-19. A manually curated dataset consisting of 450 chest X-rays of COVID-19 patients and 2,000 non-COVID cases, along with their diagnosis reports were collected from reputed online sources. Convolutional neural network models were trained on this multimodal dataset, for prediction of COVID-19 induced pneumonia. A comprehensive clinical decision support system powered by ensemble deep learning models (CADNN) is designed and deployed on the web. The system also provides a relevance feedback mechanism through which it learns multimodal COVID-19 representations for supporting clinical decisions. Copyright © 2021 by SCITEPRESS – Science and Technology Publications, Lda. All rights reserved |
URI: | https://doi.org/ http://idr.nitk.ac.in/jspui/handle/123456789/14694 |
Appears in Collections: | 2. Conference Papers |
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