Chromogenic Chemosensor for Simultaneous Detection of PO43? and CO32? Anions in Organo-Aqueous Solutions: Application in Arduino Based Electronic Color Sensor Device and Logic Gate
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Date
2024
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John Wiley and Sons Inc
Abstract
Three new chromogenic receptors have been synthesized with the primary objective of facilitating the selective recognition of PO<inf>4</inf>3?and CO<inf>3</inf>2? ions in an organo-aqueous medium. R1 and R2 exhibit an extraordinary detection limit aligning with both EPA and WHO guidelines. R1 shows LOD of 0.135 ppm for PO<inf>4</inf>3? and 0.175 ppm for CO<inf>3</inf>2?, while R2 sets forth a LOD of 0.427 ppm for PO<inf>4</inf>3? and 0.729 ppm for CO<inf>3</inf>2?. The binding mechanism involves intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) band are substantiated by comprehensive studies that include UV-Vis titration, 1H-NMR titration, DFT studies and electrochemical studies. Chemosensors were employed in the formulation of logic gate, the fabrication of a paper strip test kit and its application in RGB color sensor device. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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Keywords
Keys (for locks), Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Chromogenic chemosensor, Color sensor device, Color sensors, Colorimetric sensors, Keypad lock, Paper strip, Primary objective, Sensor device, Simultaneous detection, Synthesised, Chemosensor, anion, aqueous solution, article, color, cyclic voltammetry, drug analysis, limit of detection, logic, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, titrimetry, ultraviolet radiation
Citation
ChemPhysChem, 2024, 25, 24, pp. -