Conference Papers
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Item Effect of stiffness on performance of diaphragm wall(Elsevier Ltd, 2015) Yajnheswaran, B.; R, A.P.; C, C.; Rao, S.Diaphragm walls are generally constructed using stiff concrete of same stiffness throughout. Research has shown that as wall flexibility increases, the stress imposed by the soil redistribute and reduces structural forces on wall. Approximately five fold reduction in maximum bending moment occurred when wall stiffness was reduced from that of a 1m concrete section to that of a Frodinghamn1N sheet pile. Unfortunately this beneficial effect is accompanied by greater wall and soil movements (Potts & Day, 1991). So the diaphragm wall cannot be too flexible also. In this paper static analysis of two different diaphragm wall sections of varying stiffness is carried out using PLAXIS software for the load condition existing at deep draft berth of New Mangalore Port, and the performances of these sections are compared with previous study performed by Yajnheswaran et al. (2015). The diaphragm wall sections used in analysis are modeled as single panel. The length of the panel is taken as 5m. Anchors are provided at +2.5m. Soil layer details are obtained from boreholes at NMPT. © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.Item Response Analysis of Berthing Structure with Soil–Structure Interaction(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022) Shettigar, S.; Jayalekshmi, B.R.; Venkataramana, K.The berthing structures including piles and diaphragm walls are supported on soft marine soils. The soft soils under severe loading are likely to undergo vertical and lateral movement. The anchored diaphragm wall is provided to support the open berth structure against backfill. In this paper, finite element analysis of berthing structure has been carried out using a finite element program ANSYS APDL. The soil strata is modelled as 3D continuum. The response analysis of diaphragm wall for different pretension forces in anchor rod has been carried out. The variation in displacement, shear force and bending moment along the depth of wall is plotted. The result is compared with the case without considering soil–structure interaction. The optimum value of pretension force is obtained as 1050 kN which effectively reduced the deflection of diaphragm wall. The percentage increase in maximum lateral displacement, shear force and bending moment of wall without considering soil–structure interaction effect was found to be 25.265%, 52.523% and 892.944%, respectively. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
