Conference Papers
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/28506
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Item A wideband dual polarized bow-tie antenna for 5G applications(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Bellary, B.; Kandasamy, K.; Rao, P.H.A wideband dual polarized bowtie antenna for 5G applications is presented. The dual polarization is achieved by using two different bow-tie antenna elements placed in orthogonal orientation. The design consists of rectangular slots on the two arms of bow-tie antennas which enhances the port to port isolation. The unidirectional radiation pattern is obtained by placing a perfect electric conductor (PEC) ground plane at λ/4 distance. The radiating elements are designed to operate at 3.5 GHz. Measured results of the proposed dual polarized bow-tie antenna exhibit a bandwidth of 42.85% (3.1 - 4.6 GHz) and 11.4% (3.3 - 3.7 GHz) for a VSWR of < 2 and 1.5 respectively. An isolation of 28dB between the two ports and an average gain of 8.4 dB is measured for both the polarizations. © 2019 IEEE.Item Performance of X-Band CMOS LNA with Broadband Approach for 5G Wireless Networks(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021) Pottem, S.K.; Kabade, R.D.; Nikith, T.N.; Mondal, S.; Kumar, S.This paper presents a CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) for X-band range of communication for 5G wireless networks. The proposed LNA consists of three stages of casade–cascode CS topology. A Chebyshev filter T-network stage is employed for broadband input impedance matching while cascode–cascade stage is followed for a higher gain. The current mirror topology is used to provide bias current and active load to the LNA. The LNA is designed and simulated using 180 nm UMC Taiwan process in cadence platform. The proposed schematic simulation achieved a gain higher than 15 dB for the range of 8 GHz to 12 GHz (X-Band) and a minimum noise figure (NF) of 4.2 dB at 12 GHz. The proposed differential LNA operates under 2 V power supply and layout using metal–insulator–metal layers. The design and layout are verified using DRC and LVS rules. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.Item A Survey on Device to Device Communications(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Raghu, T.V.; Manjappa, M.The demand for the network capacity from the first generation to the current age of technology is exponentially increasing and it leads to scarcity of resources. The increase in the number of users and applications also causes more power consumption. In the future, billions of heterogeneous connected devices will be there and everyone will expect high-quality services. All requirements are to get higher data rates, minimum network latency, greater number of connected devices and more throughput. The existing spectrum resources technologies are insufficient to meet all of these cellular customers' requirements. Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is a potential strategy for increasing device performance by enabling direct transfer between user pairs that are close to each other. The benefits of employing D2D communication include lower network latency, reduced power consumption, greater throughput, spectrum reuse, and much more coverage area. Because D2D users use the same licensed spectrum as cellular users, interference control between cellular users and D2D users is regarded as one of the most essential concerns when D2D is introduced to cellular networks. We present a detailed review of the various state-of-the-art methodologies for interference management in D2D communication supported in cellular networks. The different D2D communication mode is also investigated using various scenarios for resource sharing between cellular and D2D users. Moreover power consumption techniques are also analyzed to improve the battery life conservation. © 2022 IEEE.Item Transmissive All-Dielectric Metasurface for Beam-Splitting in the Ka-band(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) Koilkonda, N.; Goud, R.M.; Paul, P.; Kandasamy, K.This paper presents a systematic design methodology and full-wave electromagnetic analysis of a high-efficiency, all-dielectric metasurface engineered for beam-splitting applications within the Ka-band spectrum. The proposed structure consists of a 15×15 transmissive array of subwavelength dielectric unit cells, meticulously optimized for operation at 30 GHz. By offering a lightweight, low-profile alternative to conventional bulky beamforming architectures, the metasurface enables efficient angular beam separation, generating two distinct far-field radiation lobes with a 30° angular divergence. The unit cell configuration incorporates a cylindrical structure positioned atop an ABS plastic substrate, achieving a transmittance exceeding 85% at the design frequency. A continuous 360° phase modulation is realized through precise tuning of the cylinder's radius, facilitating accurate phase-front manipulation. The phase synthesis process is implemented using MATLAB, while full-wave electromagnetic validations are conducted in CST Studio Suite. The demonstrated results underscore the metasurface potential for advanced beam-control applications, making it a promising candidate for next-generation satellite communications, radar systems, and 5G/mm wave networks. © 2025 IEEE.