Conference Papers

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    Smart Appliance Abnormal Electrical Power Consumption Detection
    (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024) Nayak, R.; Jaidhar, C.D.
    Potential cyber threats now have an immensely larger attack surface due to the widespread use of smart devices and smart environments. Smart home appliances build a network of linked objects that exchange information and communicate with each other. Detecting abnormal electrical power consumption becomes a first line of protection for bolstering the security of smart homes. Using Machine Learning (ML), anomalous electrical power consumption of the Smart Appliance can be identified. This work proposes an ML-based anomalous electrical power consumption detection to identify the security breach of the Smart Appliances. SimDataset is used for anomalous power consumption detection as a proof of concept for experimentation, and results depicted that Random Forest (RF) classifier outperformed other ML-based classifiers while detecting the abnormal electrical power usage. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.
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    Experimental Study on Impact of Appliance ID-Based Normalization on SimDataset for Anomalous Power Consumption Classification
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024) Nayak, R.; Jaidhar, C.D.
    In terms of annual worldwide energy consumption, buildings use more energy than any other sector. Enhancing buildings' energy efficiency and ensuring security of the appliances requires iden-tifying abnormal power usage. Identifying anomalous power usage is essential for energy conservation. This study suggests an experimental analysis of SimDataset used for detecting micro-moment-based abnormal power usage. Five machine learning-based classifiers-Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Ma-chine (SVM), K Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Naive Bayes (NB), and Decision Tree (DT)-are used to detect unusual consumption of electricity. The Sim-Dataset has undergone binary and multi-class classi-fication. Effect on the performance of the classifiers after the inclusion of new features is examined. Computational complexity of the classifiers is also analyzed. Experimental results showed, the binary and multi-class classification using the RF model with the original dataset, with Min-Max Normalized Power feature and Appliance Id-based Normalized Power feature, produced identical and maximum accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score. © 2024 IEEE.