Conference Papers

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    Kannada Dialect Classification using Artificial Neural Networks
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020) Mothukuri, S.K.P.; Hegde, P.; Chittaragi, N.B.; Koolagudi, S.G.
    In this paper, Automatic Dialect Classification (ADC) system is proposed for dialects of Kannada language (the Dravidian language spoken in Southern Karnataka). ADC system is proposed by extracting spectral Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs), and log filter bank features along with Linear predictive coefficients. In addition, prosodic pitch and energy features are extracted to capture dialect specific cues. A Kannada dialect speech corpus consisting of five prominent dialects of Kannada language is used for designing the ADC system. An attempt is made by using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) technique for classification of Kannada dialects. As, recently, ANNs and its variants are gaining more popularity in the area of speech processing application. Hyperparameter tuning of ANN has resulted with an increase in performance. © 2020 IEEE.
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    Kannada Dialect Classification Using CNN
    (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2020) Hegde, P.; Chittaragi, N.B.; Mothukuri, S.K.P.; Koolagudi, S.G.
    Kannada is one of the prominent languages spoken in southern India. Since the Kannada is a lingua franca and spoken by more than 70 million people, it is evident to have dialects. In this paper, we identified five major dialectal regions in Karnataka state. An attempt is made to classify these five dialects from sentence-level utterances. Sentences are segmented from continuous speech automatically by using spectral centroid and short term energy features. Mel frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) features are extracted from these sentence units. These features are used to train the convolutional neural networks (CNN). Along with MFCCs, shifted delta and double delta coefficients are also attempted to train the CNN model. The proposed CNN based dialect recognition system is also tested with internationally known standard Intonation Variation in English (IViE) dataset. The CNN model has resulted in better performance. It is observed that the use of one convolution layer and three fully connected layers balances computational complexity and results in better accuracy with both Kannada and English datasets. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.