Vijesh, A.M.Isloor, A.M.Kumar, V.2026-02-082023Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes: Recent Achievements for Ion-Exchange Membranes, 2023, Vol., , p. 69-9297803239067399780323885096https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-8695/ae242chttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/33609Ion exchange membranes (IEMs) are extensively employed in many separation processes, especially in water treatment and fuel cells. Separation using IEMs makes the process more environment friendly, greener, and energy efficient. It is also useful in recovering some components of the effluents otherwise that are being left as waste and significantly contributes to the sustainable growth of the society. Inorganic IEMs are superior to the organic IEMs in various aspects. This review chapter addresses the recent developments in the inorganic IEMs in consideration with their preparation and potential applications. © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.fuel cellinorganic membranesIon exchange membranesseparation applications