Influence of Stator Structure on the Electromagnetic Performance of an In-Wheel Multi-teeth SRM

Abstract

Compared to traditional switched reluctance motor (SRM) topologies, the multi-teeth (MT) SRM topology has been reported to be beneficial for in-wheel motor applications because of its superior torque density, efficiency, with minimized torque ripple. In this paper, a four-phase 8/18 IW-MTSRM with two different stator structures, namely the trapezoidal-shaped stator structure (TSSS) and the Y-shaped stator structure (YSSS) are designed and analyzed. Using two-dimensional (2D) electromagnetic static finite element analysis, the performance metrics including average torque, peak torque capacity, and torque ripple are compared under the condition of constant copper loss. Based on the results obtained, this study attempts to offer guidance and suggestions for choosing an appropriate stator structure among IW-MTSRMs according to the application requirement. To validate the FEA model employed in this study, an 8/18 IW-MTSRM with the TSSS is prototyped and tested experimentally. The experimental results are observed to agree with the FEA model. © The Institution of Engineers (India) 2024.