Finite element analysis of thermal residual stresses in SS-309Mo and Inconel-625 multilayer weld deposition on low carbon steel

Abstract

ANSYS Finite Element Analysis is adopted for simulation of SS-309Mo and Inconel-625 deposition in single and double layers, on IS-2062 Grade-B low carbon steel base metal. The Von-Mises residual stress distribution is obtained for twelve different combinations of weld deposition techniques and weld materials. Aim is to obtain a combination with minimum residual stress, using a technique of alternate skip weld deposition and base metal preheating. Also, the effect of change in the thickness of the base metal on coating residual stress is studied. The best model has 18 MPa surface residual stress. The very low values of residual stress obtained in the top layer of the multilayer deposition is helpful in preventing corrosion problems like stress corrosion cracking and corrosion fatigue, resulting in lower equipment downtime and losses to industry. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd