Magnesium based biocomposites for biomedical applications - A review

Abstract

Magnesium based materials are explored extensively in recent times because of its excellent properties like biocompatibility, biodegradability, low density and low elastic modulus. The excessive degradation rate of magnesium-based material has led to enormous research, by employing different techniques, for the enhancement of corrosion resistance. Recently, a lot of work has been done to develop a ceramic reinforced Mg-based composite which satisfies mechanical, corrosion and biocompatibility properties required for orthopedic applications. This review is focussed to highlight the advances in the development of Mg-based composites, specifically on hydroxyapatite and bioglass reinforced composites. © 2020 Author(s).