Comparison of the predictive model performance of Taguchi’s L27 and Box Behnken design optimization method for separating coal in vibrating screen

Abstract

The present research work evaluates the influential process parameters such as moisture content, angle, and frequency for separating coal in the vibrating screen. The design of the experiment for three factors with three levels was obtained using Taguchi’s and Response surface methodology’s (RSM) method. Taguchi’s L27 and RSM Box–Behnken design (BBD) method was used to conduct the separation experiment on a vibrating screen. The main effect plot of Taguchi’s L27 and BBD method was used to evaluate the optimized condition for obtaining the highest separation efficiency of the vibrating screen. The optimized condition obtained was lower moisture content (4%), lower angle (1 degree in upward slope), and medium frequency (9 Hz). The interaction plot of Taguchi’s L27 and BBD method was used to evaluate the interaction between the process parameters. From the interaction plot and ANOVA results, it was clear that the moisture content is the most significant parameter compared with the angle and frequency parameter for separating coal in a vibrating screen. From the prediction results, it was also clear the regression coefficient of Taguchi’s L27 was higher when compared with the RSM BBD method. This shows that Taguchi’s L27 is the most suitable optimization method compared with RSM. © 2022 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.