Free vibration analysis and selection of composite for high strength and stiffness using multi-attribute decision making

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Date

2021

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Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Abstract

This paper describes the optimal selection of chopped strand mat glass-fiber-reinforced unsaturated polyester resin (CGRP) polymer matrix composite (PMC) by considering the strength and stiffness of various composite samples. The two-, four-, six-, eight- and ten-layered CGRP-PMC samples were prepared by using a hand-layup method. Then, the natural frequency and damping ratio of the CGRP-PMC samples were determined through experimental free vibration analysis using DEWESoft software. The density, tensile strength, flexural strength, impact strength, absorbed energy, inter-laminar shear strength, and fracture toughness results of the CGRP-PMC samples were considered as attributes for the selection of the optimal composite using multi-attribute decision making (MADM) techniques. The six-layered CGRP-PMC material was selected as the optimal PMC based on the results of MADM techniques. © 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston, Germany 2021.

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Keywords

Decision making, Fracture toughness, Impact strength, Polyester resins, Polymer matrix composites, Stiffness, Stiffness matrix, Tensile strength, Unsaturated polymers, A. polymer matrix composite (PMC), Chopped strand mat, Free-vibration analysis, Glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyesters, Inter-laminar shear strengths, Multi attribute decision making, Optimal selection, Strength and stiffness, Vibration analysis

Citation

International Journal of Materials Research, 2021, 112, 3, pp. 189-197

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