A complexometric method for the determination of mercury(II) in presence of other metal ions is described based on the selective masking action of 2-mercaptopropionic acid towards mercury(II). Mercury(II) present in a given sample solution is first complexed with an excess of EDTA and the unreacted EDTA is titrated against zinc sulphate solution at pH 5-6 (hexamine buffer) using xylenol orange as the indicator. A 0.5% aqueous solution of 2-mercaptopropionic acid is then added to displace EDTA from the Hg(II)-EDTA complex. The released EDTA is estimated. Reproducible and accurate results are obtained for 4-88 mg of mercury(II) with relative error less than ± 0.46% and coefficient of variation not more than 0.34%. The effects of various ions were studied. The method is used for the analysis of mercury in its synthetic alloy mixtures and also in complexes.

dc.contributor.authorKarthikeyan, J.
dc.contributor.authorParameshwara, P.
dc.contributor.authorNityananda Shetty, A.N.
dc.contributor.authorShetty, P.
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-05T11:00:18Z
dc.date.issuedIndirect complexometric determination of mercury(II) using 2-mercaptopropionic acid (2-MPA) as a selective masking agent
dc.description.abstract2005
dc.identifier.citationIndian Journal of Chemical Technology, 2005, 12, 3, pp. 361-364
dc.identifier.issn0971457X
dc.identifier.urihttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/27921
dc.subject2-mercaptopropionic acid
dc.subjectComplexometric titration
dc.subjectMercury(II)
dc.titleA complexometric method for the determination of mercury(II) in presence of other metal ions is described based on the selective masking action of 2-mercaptopropionic acid towards mercury(II). Mercury(II) present in a given sample solution is first complexed with an excess of EDTA and the unreacted EDTA is titrated against zinc sulphate solution at pH 5-6 (hexamine buffer) using xylenol orange as the indicator. A 0.5% aqueous solution of 2-mercaptopropionic acid is then added to displace EDTA from the Hg(II)-EDTA complex. The released EDTA is estimated. Reproducible and accurate results are obtained for 4-88 mg of mercury(II) with relative error less than ± 0.46% and coefficient of variation not more than 0.34%. The effects of various ions were studied. The method is used for the analysis of mercury in its synthetic alloy mixtures and also in complexes.

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