1. Faculty Publications
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Item Engineering Geology For Civil Engineers(Oxford & IBH-Publishers, New Delhi, 1995) Venkat Reddy, D.Item Aqueous corrosion behaviour of ductile iron and ductile iron containing 1 wt. pct. chromium(1997) Surendranathan A.O.; Hebbar, K.R.; Sudhaker Nayak, H.V.Ductile irons with graphite in spheroidal form enjoy the processing characteristics of grey iron and mechanical properties of steel. This paper describes the corrosion behaviour of ductile iron containing 1 wt. % chromium in sea water, dilute sulphuric acid and dilute sodium hydroxide solutions and compares with that of unalloyed ductile iron. Study is made in as-cast, annealed and cold worked (upto 28% reduction in thickness) conditions at three different temperatures. Since the alloying addition brings changes in the proportion of phases, the corrosion behaviour of the two materials studied were different, though alloying addition is small, indicating corrosion behaviour to be structure sensitive.Item Pipelined Parallel Processor to implement MD4 Message digest algorithm on Xilinx FPGA(1998) David S.The paper presents a pipelined parallel processor architecture design to implement the MD4 message digest algorithm which computes the message digest or the fingerprint of 128 bit fixed length, for any arbitrary length of input message. The processor implements the arithmetic, logic and circular shift operations by a pipelined parallel process. The architecture is designed to suit the design flexibility of the Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) The processor reads the message from an external RAM, 16-bit at a time and internal operations are performed with 32-bit data. The major advantage of the design is increased speed of computation and minimum hardware. The processor computes the digest with a speed approximately three times faster than the software version implemented in DSP processors.Item Chemical amplification method for the determination of atmospheric sulphur dioxide(1997) Pandurangappa M.; Balasubramanian N.A sensitive spectrophotometric method is described for the determination of trace levels of sulphur dioxide in ambient air after fixing the gas in triethanolamine (TEA) or triethanolaminemannitol absorbing solutions. The method is based on the reaction of sulphur dioxide with iodine to form iodide and after the extraction of unreacted iodine, the iodide was oxidized to iodate by bromine. The generated iodate is utilized to oxidize hydroxylamine to nitrite which produces an azo dye in the presence of p-nitroaniline and N-(l-naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride (NEDA) in acid medium with maximum absorption at 545 nm. The system obeys Beer's law over the concentration range 0-5 μg of sulphur dioxide in a final volume of 25 ml. The relative standard deviation is 2.5% at 4 μg of sulphur dioxide (n = 10). The interference of other gaseous species were suitably overcome by the proper reaction conditions. The developed method was applied to determine low levels of sulphur dioxide generated using permeation devices and ambient levels of sulphur dioxide in the vicinity of a sulphuric acid plant.Item Asbestos mining - campaign against its utilisation in western world(1989) Venkat Reddy D.[No abstract available]Item �ber den Einflu� von Schwefelwasserstoff auf die Korrosion des Eisens in sauren L�sungen(1979) Ramchandran, T.; Bohnenkamp, K.An Eisenelektroden wurden in anges�uerten Perchlorat und Sulfatl�sungen nach Einleiten von Schwefelwasserstoff erheblich ver�nderte Stromdichte?Potentialkurven beobachtet. Gegen�ber den reinen L�sungen ergeben sich mit Schwefelwasserstoff stark erh�hte anodische Stromdichten und bis um den Faktor 10 erh�hte Korrosionsgeschwindigkeiten. Dabei sind die anodischen Tafelgeraden log iA = f (E) mit H2S nur rund halb so steil wie ohne H2S. Wahrscheinlich wirken die SH??Ionen �hnlich wie die OH??Ionen als Katalysator der Eisenaufl�sung, sind aber bis fast zur S�ttigung absorbiert. Copyright � 1979 Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, WeinheimItem Transportation of granite statues(1989) Basavarajaiah, B.S.This paper deals with the problems faced during the transportation of two large granite monolith statues weighing 180 t and 120 t respectively through the narrow and winding country-roads on the western plains of the state of Karnataka. A brief resume of the problems faced during this operation and how these were overcome successfully have been presented.Item Wood burning cook stoves(1989) Nijaguna, B.T.; Uppin, S.B.The major domestic energy needs of people in the under-developed and developing countries are met by burning wood in cook stoves. The quest for energy conservation and its efficient use has motivated researchers the world over to look for improvements in wood burning cook stoves. Even a marginal increase in efficiency can contribute considerably to a total saving in energy consumption and therefore conservation. Analysis of cooking using wood shows that better energy efficiency can be achieved by complete and controlled combustion of wood, maximum energy transfer to food cooked and reducing the energy losses. The various component design features that contribute to better utilisation of wood energy are discussed. These can be of use in emerging designs, or in the modifications to the existing designs. In addition to dealing with the sizing factors, the rating or performance testing of wood stoves is detailed, thus providing a basis for comparison of different stoves. Operational guidelines that contribute to increased efficiency during cooking are provided.Item WAVE FORCE COEFFICIENTS ON SUBMARINE PIPELINES - AN OVERVIEW.(1984) Pranesh, M.R.; Somanatha, G.S.The use of submarine pipelines for economical and safe transportation of hydrocarbons is inevitable. As the applicability of pipelines are extended to other purposes, pipeline mileage is increasing alarmingly and into more hostile environment. Since wave force on submarine pipelines is identified to be a major force estimation of wave forces is of vital importance for design purposes. In this paper, an attempt has been made to identify possible reasons for discrepancies in the results of hydrodynamic coefficients. Various experimental results of wave forces on pipelines in newly constructed 2 m wide wave flume are also compared with the results available in literature. Based on the analysis, hydrodynamic coefficients to be used in the design are suggested.Item Vapor phase oxidation of p?xylene(1978) Mathur, B.C.; Viswanath, D.S.The kinetics of the vapor phase oxidation of p?xylene over ferric molybdate catalyst were studied in an isothermal, differential, tubular flow reactor in the temperature range of 360 to 420� C. The major product obtained was p?tolualdehyde with small amounts of maleic anhydride and p?toluic acid. No terephthalic acid or CO2 were observed. The reaction rate data collected fit the redox model given by Equation 1. The values of activation energies Ex, Eo and frequency factors Ax, Ao obtained are 72, 63 kJ/mol and 0.64, 2.89 m3/kg catalyst s respectively. The reaction mechanism was established by studying the oxidation of p?tolualdehyde, toluic and terephthalic acids. It is concluded that the reaction follows a parallel?consecutive scheme. Copyright � 1978 Canadian Society for Chemical Engineering