Faculty Publications

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  • Item
    Design and Analysis of Single SiC MOSFET Switch Flyback Converter based Control Power Supply for Renewable Applications
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020) Jagannath, S.; Agarwal, N.; Balasubramaniasarma, S.; Ma, K.W.; Balasubramanian, B.
    This paper presents the use of a 1700 V silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET in a single switch configuration for a high input voltage control power supply (CPS) design in a flyback topology. Such a CPS is used to power the control and monitoring systems employed in renewable power generation, general purpose drives and uninterrupted power supply (UPS). Renewable applications often see DC bus voltages up to 1000 V. Hence, flyback topology is chosen as it provides an efficient DC voltage step-down for a wide input voltage range with low voltage ripple and desirable regulation. The performance of the flyback converter using a CoolSiCTM MOSFET is observed through appropriate simulations and verified through the hardware prototype. Further, the switching and conduction losses of the MOSFET along with system performance parameters are calculated and the results are presented in this paper. © 2020 IEEE.
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    Utilization of torrefied rice husk and deoiled cashew nut shell cake biomass waste for removal of hazardous Reactive Violet 5 dye
    (Springer, 2025) Suriyakumar, S.; Mahalingam, H.; Sudhakar, R.D.
    Torrefied biomass is a renewable, sustainable, carbon–neutral fuel that is replacing coal in many areas. This organic source has increased surface area and porosity, making it an effective adsorbent. Only a very few works have been reported in the literature on exploring the use of torrefied biomass and its ash as inexpensive adsorbents for the removal of dyes. In this work, rice husk and deoiled cashew nut shell cake in its torrefied and ash forms have been employed as adsorbents for Reactive Violet 5 dye removal. Thus, four adsorbents were synthesized and characterized by BET, SEM, XRD, and FTIR. The optimum parameters for maximum dye removal efficiency were 0.8 g/L adsorbent dosage, pH 2.0, and 40-min contact time for batch experiments using 100 mL of 10 ppm dye solution. The maximum adsorption capacity of torrefied rice husk, torrefied deoiled cashew nut shell cake, torrefied rice husk ash, and torrefied deoiled cashew nut shell cake ash were 108.58 mg/g, 88.38 mg/g, 68.0 mg/g, and 29.97 mg/g, respectively. Torrefied rice husk exhibited the best fit with the Freundlich isotherm, whereas other adsorbents fitted best with the Langmuir isotherm. The non-linear pseudo-second-order model gave the best fit. The intraparticle diffusion model showed that adsorption involves multiple diffusion stages. The thermodynamic parameters indicated that the process was spontaneous, feasible, and exothermic. These eco-friendly materials can be efficiently used in dye removal, thus paving the way for torrefied biomass or its ash to be used as low-cost adsorbents for large-scale wastewater treatment. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025.
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    Carbon Nanotube-Supported Vanadium Substituted Phospho-Molybdate Nanohybrid for Supercapacitor Applications
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2025) Biradar, B.R.; Swetha, M.T.; Thathron, N.; Puniyanikkottil, M.A.; Hanchate, A.; Das, P.P.; Mal, S.S.
    Owing to the depletion of conventional energy sources, our civilization is slowly transitioning to renewables. Therefore, designing effective energy storage systems is one of the most pressing technical demands. The quest for improved energy and power densities in energy storage devices, particularly those with long cycle life, has pushed the investigation of novel materials intended to build effective supercapacitors. In this work, nanohybrid materials are synthesized using a hydrothermal technique by mixing carbon nanotubes and a polyoxometalate cluster, H4[PVMo11O40].xH2O. Henceforth, this complex is acronymed as CNT-PVMo11. Further, electrochemical analysis of CNT-PVMo11 nanohybrid is carried out to examine various characteristics of the supercapacitor cell made with this nanohybrid. The cyclic voltammetry confirms the diffusive-dominant charge-storage process, quantifying a 72.83% diffusion mechanism at a scan rate of 1 mV s?1. The galvanostatic charge–discharge analysis of CNT-PVMo11 nanohybrid material showed a specific capacitance of 229.35 F g?1 with energy and power densities of 31.85 Wh kg?1 and 2000 W kg?1, respectively, at 1 A g?1 current density. The electrode material also shows 90% capacitance retention even after 6000 cycles at 8 A g?1 current density, indicating the material's remarkable stability. The high specific capacitance, excellent energy density, and impressive cycling stability of the hybrid material make it a promising candidate for next-generation supercapacitor electrodes. © 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH.