Faculty Publications
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Item A proposal for a correlation to calculate pressure drop in reticulated porous media with the help of numerical investigation of pressure drop in ideal & randomized reticulated structures(Elsevier Ltd, 2021) Rambabu, S.; Kartik Sriram, K.; Chamarthy, S.; Parthasarathy, P.; Velamati, V.This paper presents a numerical investigation to estimate pressure drop in fluid flow through reticulated ideal and randomized porous structures. The 3D open-cell foam geometries are constructed using an in-house code along with the use of visualization tool kit (VTK) libraries. In this study, the ideal and randomized Kelvin structures with different porosities and pore densities are generated. These structures have been used to perform direct pore level simulations (DPLS) with the aid of a commercial CFD software. The simulation results are used to acquire the pressure drop across the structures. The pressure drop variation with respect to pore density, porosity, specific surface area, and randomization are analyzed and a pressure drop correlation for reticulated structures with new values of viscous and inertial coefficients is proposed. The validity of the proposed correlation is compared against the experimental and numerical data of the real structures that are available in the literature. © 2021 Elsevier LtdItem A numerical investigation to determine longitudinal dispersion coefficient in ideal and randomized reticulated porous structures using transient direct pore level simulation(Elsevier Ltd, 2023) Rambabu, S.; Parthasarathy, P.; Velamati, V.The purpose of this numerical investigation is to characterize the longitudinal dispersion coefficients in open-cell reticulated porous structures. Open-cell foams are modelled using idealized Kelvin cell structures. Using the conventional Navier–Stokes equation, airflow has been calculated through various porous structures. Along with the flow, the dispersion of a tracer fluid is traced across the structures and analyzed in terms of the effective dispersion coefficient. Using direct pore level simulations (DPLS), a parametric study is performed to understand the influence of geometrical parameters on the dispersion in porous media. To evaluate the longitudinal dispersion coefficient (LDC), the analytic solution gradients were fitted into the simulated gradients. From the results, a new characteristic length correlation is proposed to calculate the Peclet number, and it is compared with experimental and numerical data that are available in the literature. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd
