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  • Item
    Flow Properties of Cast Al-Zn-Mg Alloys Subjected to Equal Channel Angular Pressing
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2018) Manjunath, G.K.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.; Udaya Bhat, K.
    Flow stress can be described as the stress necessary to continue deformation at any stage of plastic strain. The strength coefficient (K) and strain-hardening exponent (n) are the two important flow properties of the material. In the present work, flow properties of three different cast Al-Zn-Mg alloys processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) were investigated. ECAP processing was carried out in a die having Φ = 120° and Ψ = 30°. After ECAP processing, significant grain refinement and increase in the hardness was observed. Compression test was used to determine the flow properties of ECAP processed samples. Force-stroke data was recorded from the compression test. Flow curves were drawn by using force-stroke data. Strength coefficient and strain-hardening exponent were determined from the log-log plot of true stress-strain curves. Significant increase in the strength coefficient was observed after ECAP processing. Also, the strength coefficient is increased when the zinc content is increased in the alloy. Strain-hardening exponent was decreased with increase in the number of ECAP passes. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
  • Item
    Microstructure Evolution in Cast Al-Zn-Mg Alloys Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing
    (Springer New York LLC barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com, 2018) Manjunath, G.K.; Udaya Bhat, K.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.
    In the present work, microstructure development and enhancement in the microhardness of Al-Zn-Mg alloys (with 5, 10, and 15% zinc) during equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) were investigated. Dendritic morphology was observed in the cast condition of all three alloys, and precipitates were situated along the inter-dendritic regions. After homogenization, precipitates in the inter-dendritic regions were uniformly distributed in the aluminum matrix and grain boundaries were developed. After 4 passes in route BC, large reduction in the grain size was observed. X-ray diffractometry showed that MgZn2 precipitate was developed in the ECAP-processed samples. Increase in the intensity of MgZn2 peaks was observed when the quantity of zinc is increased in the material. Also, changes in the intensity of XRD peaks were observed in ECAP-processed samples due to shear deformation. After ECAP, substantial increase in the microhardness was perceived. After four passes, microhardness increased to 109, 67, and 58% from the initial condition in A1, A2, and A3 alloys, respectively. Also, improvement in the microhardness was also observed when the quantity of zinc is increased in the material. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and ASM International.
  • Item
    Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cast Al-5Zn-2Mg Alloy Subjected to Equal-Channel Angular Pressing
    (Springer New York LLC barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com, 2018) Manjunath, G.K.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.P.; Udaya Bhat, K.; Huilgol, P.
    In the present work, cast Al-5Zn-2Mg alloy was processed through equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) in route BC up to four number of passes. Microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated on processed and unprocessed materials. In cast condition, the material was composed of dendritic structure. After homogenization treatment, large-sized grains were observed. After ECAP processing, significant grain refinement was observed. After ECAP processing, high-density dislocations and high degree of misorientation between the grains were observed. In cast material, rod-shaped precipitates were observed, while, after ECAP processing, spherical-shaped precipitates were observed. ECAP processing leads to a noticeable improvement in the mechanical properties of the material. After four passes, 122% improvement in the microhardness and 135% improvement in the ultimate tensile strength of the material were observed. After three passes, a slight decrease in the mechanical properties was observed. This is attributed to the dissolution of the metastable ?? phase, annihilation of dislocations, dynamic recrystallization and texturing during ECAP processing. Brittle fracture mode was observed in tensile testing cast and homogenized samples. After ECAP processing, fracture mode was changed into shear fracture mode. © 2018, ASM International.