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Item Local stress and strain variations in the deformation zone can be ascertained by measuring hardness. Hardness is correlated with strain and stress. The expressions discussed later are useful in determining the local variations in stress and strain from hardness measurement. It is a simple method compared to visioplasticity. One can estimate the forces required for a forming process. It helps in the choice of equipment, design of tooling and selection of lubricant for the particular process.(Indian Academy of Sciences, Hardness-stress-strain correlation in aluminium - A simpler alternative to visioplasticity in metal forming) Dharmaveera, N.; Srinivasan, K.1996Item CP aluminium was subjected to axysymmetric compression testing at 303, 373, 473, 573 and 673 K. Strength coefficient and strain hardening exponent were determined from log-log plot of true stress and true strain at different temperatures. True stress vs temperature at different strains indicated that dynamic strain ageing (DSA) occurred between 473 and 673 K. Warm working is to be done between 423 K and 473 K, so that optimum substructure hardening and strain hardening can be achieved during mechanical processing. © Indian Academy of Sciences.(Indian Academy of Sciences, High temperature compression testing and determination of warm working temperature for commercial purity aluminium) Rao, B.K.; Khadar, M.S.A.; Srinivasan, K.1999Item Friction factor of CP aluminium and aluminium-zinc alloys(2006) Vidhya Sagar, N.; Anand, K.S.; Mithun, A.C.; Srinivasan, K.Friction factor has been determined for CP aluminium and aluminium-zinc alloys using ring compression test at different temperatures from 303 K to 773 K. It is found that CP aluminium exhibits sticking whereas Al-Zn alloys do not exhibit sticking at elevated temperatures. Hot working of Al-Zn alloy is easier than that of CP aluminium at 773 K. As zinc content increases up to 10 wt% the friction factor decreases up to 0.02. © Indian Academy of Sciences.Item Compression testing of Ti-6Al-4V in the temperature range of 303-873 K(2008) Srinivasan, K.; Venugopal, P.Compression testing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been carried out at temperatures between 303 K to 873 K. To prevent embrittlement due to atmospheric oxygen and nitrogen, the samples were given a glass coating, which also acts as a lubricant simultaneously. Dynamic Strain Aging was observed to occur in the temperature range of 600 K to 800 K. Below 600 K stresses were high. Warm working has to be done above 800 K but below 1163 K (0.6 Tm where Tm = 1940 K) which is the recrystallization temperature. Based on these conclusions, warm extrusion has been successfully carried out in the Materials Forming Laboratory of I.I.T., Madras, Chennai, India.
