Faculty Publications

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/18736

Publications by NITK Faculty

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
  • Item
    Influence of welding process parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded aluminium matrix composite
    (Trans Tech Publications Ltd ttp@transtec.ch, 2017) Prabhu B, S.; Shettigar, A.K.; Karthik, K.; Rao, S.S.; Herbert, M.
    In this study, the effect of process parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welded aluminium matrix composites(AMC) have been explored. The results indicated that the recrystallized grain size at the bottom of the weld region is smaller than that at the top region due to difference in the heat transfer at the weld region. The joint strength of AMCs depends on proper selection of process parameters like tool rotational speed and welding speed. If process parameter values are beyond the optimal value, the joint strength decreases due to formation of defects. Maximum tensile strength is obtained for rotational speed of 1000 rpm and welding speed of 80mm/min. © 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
  • Item
    Microstructural characterization and hardness evaluation of friction stir welded composite AA6061-4.5Cu-5SiC (Wt.%)
    (Defense Scientific Information and Documentation Centre, 2013) Shettigar, A.K.; Salian, G.; Herbert, M.A.; Rao, S.
    Recent developments in advanced materials research have led to the emergence of new materials having features like low density, high strength to weight ratio, excellent mechanical properties, heat and corrosion resistance. In friction stir welding (FSW), a non-consumable rotating welding tool is used to generate the frictional heat and plastic deformation of the material in the welding zone, which is in the solid state. The advantages of FSW as compared to the fusion welding are high joint strength, less defect weld, uniform distribution of grain structure in the weld zone and low power consumption. AA6061 with 4.5 % weight of copper and 5 % weight of SiC composite material has been prepared to conduct experiment and carry out characterization, evaluation of the mechanical properties. Micro-structural characterization of the weld zone is carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Evaluation of hardness was also carried out across the weld zone. A successful method for FSW of AA6061-4.5(wt.%) Cu-5(wt.%) SiC has been developed. © 2013, DESIDOC.
  • Item
    Application of particle swarm optimization and response surface methodology for machining parameters optimization of aluminium matrix composites in milling operation
    (Springer Verlag service@springer.de, 2017) Malghan, R.L.; Karthik, K.M.C.; Shettigar, A.K.; Rao, S.S.; D’Souza, R.J.
    Face milling is extensively used machining operation to generate the various components. Usually the selection of the process parameters are incorporated by trial and error method, literature survey and the machining hand book. This kind of selection of process parameters turns out to be very tedious and time-consuming. In order to overcome this there is a need to develop a technique that could be able to find the optimal process parameters for the desired responses in machining. The present paper illustrates an application of response surface methodology (RSM) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique for optimizing the process parameters of milling and provides a comparison study among desirability and PSO techniques. The experimental investigations are carried out on metal matrix composite material AA6061-4.5%Cu-5%SiCp to study the effect of process parameters such as feed rate, spindle speed and depth of cut on the cutting force, surface roughness and power consumption. The process parameters are analyzed using RSM central composite face-centered design to study the relationship between the input and output responses. The interaction between the process parameters was identified using the multiple regression technique, which showed that spindle speed has major contribution on all the responses followed by feed rate and depth of cut. It has shown good prediction for all the responses. The optimized process parameters are acquired through multi-response optimization using the desirability approach and the PSO technique. The results obtained from PSO are closer to the values of the desirability function approach and achieved significant improvement. © 2016, The Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering.
  • Item
    Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of friction stir welded AA6061/rutile composite
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2019) Prabhu B, S.R.; Shettigar, A.K.; Herbert, M.A.; Rao, S.S.
    Present study explores the Friction stir welding (FSW) of rutile reinforced AA6061matrix composite using various combination of tool traverse speeds (60, 75 and 90 mm min-1), rotational speeds (750, 1000 and 1250 rpm) and tool pin profiles (Threaded cylindrical and Square profiled pin). FSW process variables have significant impact in controlling the mechanical properties of the joint by limiting the welding defects. It has been inferred from the study that tool rotational speed and tool traverse speed majorly affects the microstructure, joint quality, hardness and joint strength. The weld area showed the presence of four distinct regions usually found in FSW of aluminium matrix composites. The weld region exhibited fine equiaxed grains and uniformly distributed tiny reinforced rutile particles. Tool having square profiled pin shows improved joint properties in comparison with tool having threaded cylindrical pin. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.
  • Item
    Microstructure and mechanical properties of rutile-reinforced AA6061 matrix composites produced via stir casting process
    (Nonferrous Metals Society of China B12 Fuxing Road Beijing 100814, 2019) Prabhu B, S.R.; Shettigar, A.K.; Herbert, M.A.; Rao, S.S.
    A novel process of fabricating aluminium matrix composites (AMCs) with requisite properties by dispersing rutile particles in the aluminum matrix was studied. A novel bi-stage stir casting method was employed to prepare composites, by varying the mass fractions of the rutile particles as 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% in AA6061 matrix. The density, tensile strength, hardness and microstructures of composites were investigated. Bi-stage stir casting method engendered AMCs with uniform distribution of the reinforced rutile particles in the AA6061 matrix. This was confirmed by the enhancement of the properties of AMCs over the parent base material. Rutile-reinforced AMCs exhibited higher tensile strength and hardness as compared with unreinforced parent material. The properties of the composites were enhanced with the increase in the mass fraction of the rutile particles. However, beyond 3 wt.% of rutile particles, the tensile strength decreased. The hardness and tensile strength of the AMCs reinforced with 3 wt.% of rutile were improved by 36% and 14% respectively in comparison with those of matrix alone. © 2019 The Nonferrous Metals Society of China