Faculty Publications

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/18736

Publications by NITK Faculty

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Item
    New direct torque and flux control with improved torque per ampere for switched reluctance motor
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Pittam, K.R.; Ronanki, D.; Parthiban, P.; Williamson, S.S.
    Inherent torque ripple, acoustic noise and vibration are the major hindrances of switched reluctance motor (SRM)for wide acceptance in the automotive industry. To avoid stability issues in electrified vehicles, smooth torque control of an SRM is requisite. Torque ripple in the SRM can be avoided by proper machine design and/or directly controlling the torque. To maintain the torque within the hysteresis band in the conventional direct torque and flux control (DTFC), a high value of RMS current flows through the motor windings. This results in an increase in copper losses and reduces the net torque per ampere ratio. This paper addresses this issue by proposing a new DTFC technique for an SRM drive with the features of improved torque per ampere while maintaining the torque within the hysteresis bands. MATLAB simulations show that the proposed DTFC technique enhances torque per ampere ratio while minimizing the torque ripple. The effectiveness of the proposed DTFC strategy is also demonstrated through real-time simulations in the OPAL-RT digital platform. Real-time results show that the proposed DTFC strategy exhibits better performance in comparison to the conventional DTFC under steady-state and dynamic conditions. © 2019 IEEE.
  • Item
    Phase current reconstruction algorithm for four-phase switched reluctance motor under direct torque control strategy
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Ronanki, D.; Pittam, K.R.; Dekka, A.; Parthiban, P.; Beig, A.R.
    Existing phase current reconstruction algorithms are developed for switched reluctance motor (SRM) operated under current chopping control (CCC), which generates high torque ripple. Therefore, the direct torque control (DTC) technique is mostly used to control the SRM with minimal torque pulsations. However, the reconstruction of phase currents using the existing one or two sensor methods developed under CCC control will be more difficult to adopt for the DTC scheme due to the simultaneous conduction of all phases. To circumvent this issue, a novel DTC method with reduced sensors is introduced in this paper, which exhibits better performance in comparison to the conventional DTC method. The proposed DTC method avoids the long tail currents thereby limits the conduction of all phases simultaneously. The efficacy of the proposed scheme is validated for four-phase SRM through MATLAB simulations. The results show that the proposed approach helps to operate the drive at the lower torque ripple with reduced cost under various operating conditions in comparison to the conventional DTC. © 2021 IEEE.
  • Item
    Phase Current Reconstruction Method With an Improved Direct Torque Control of SRM Drive for Electric Transportation Applications
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Ronanki, D.; Pittam, K.R.; Dekka, A.; Parthiban, P.; Beig, A.R.
    Acquisition of the accurate phase currents is indispensable for the control and protection of switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives for electric transportation applications. Existing phase current reconstruction techniques for SRM are implemented under the current control techniques, which generate large torque pulsations. Therefore, the direct torque control (DTC) method can be adopted to minimize torque pulsations and to enhance transient performance in electrified vehicles. However, the existing current estimation methods cannot be applied to DTC strategies due to the simultaneous conduction of all phases at any switching instant. Furthermore, it offers a lower torque per ampere ($T/A$) ratio and draws a high source current. This article addresses the aforementioned concerns by proposing a cost-effective phase current reconstruction method with an improved DTC strategy for a 4-kW four-phase SRM drive. This method employs a 16-sector partition method with a new voltage vector selection by detecting zero-current regions of each phase. As a result, the long-tail currents can be avoided, thereby limiting the simultaneous conduction of all phases. The simulation and test results show that the proposed DTC has minimal torque pulsations, high $T/A$ ratio, low converter losses, and lower source current ripple in comparison to the existing DTC schemes under various operating conditions. Also, the proposed phase current estimation method effectively reconstructs the phase currents under both steady-state and transient operating conditions. © 1972-2012 IEEE.