Faculty Publications

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    Corrosion protection of low-cost carbon steel with SS-309Mo and Inconel-625 bimetallic weld overlay
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2019) Mudha, A.A.; Shashikala, H.D.; Nagaraja, H.S.
    The dissimilar weld overlay coatings of components can lead to corrosion. In the present work, two different weld overlay layers (SS-309Mo and Inconel-625) are deposited on IS2062 grade B carbon steel, in order to avoid distortions and improve corrosion resistance. The microstructural investigations revealed that the intermediate layer SS-309Mo on carbon steel prevents the dilution by aiding crack-free weld overlay of Inconel-625 on the top. The corrosion behaviour of the coatings is studied using Linear Polarization Resistance and the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. The corrosion rate of the coatings decreased by two orders of magnitude compared to that of low carbon steel substrate. The corrosion rate of the deposited Inconel-625 along with intermediate SS-309Mo is 1.16×10-3 and is comparable to that of bare Inconel-625 (1.12×10-3 mmpy). Further, the immersion tests for 14 days show that, the depositions are stable with the formation of the passive film. ©2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Nano-composites of NiFe-LDH/V Se2 heterostructures for effective water splitting electrocatalyst
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2024) Hegde, A.; Mukesh, P.; G, L.S.; Kumar, A.; Nagaraja, H.S.
    In the realm of sustainable and environmentally friendly “green-hydrogen” fuel demand, water electrolysis stands as a pathway of hope for the extraction of renewable hydrogen. However, the durability and efficiency of electrocatalysts have been a major challenge in this process, owing to factors like the high costs of noble catalysts (Pt, Ir, Ru, etc.) and their limited stability. Layered Nickel-iron double hydroxides (NiFe-LDH) have shown potential as low-cost and efficient electrocatalysts because of their suitable electronic configuration and distinguished orbital confinement. However, their durability In the realm of sustainable and environmentally friendly “green-hydrogen” fuel demand, water electrolysis stands as a pathway of hope for the extraction of renewable hydrogen. However, the durability and efficiency of electrocatalysts have been a major challenge in this process, owing to factors like the high costs of noble catalysts (Pt, Ir, Ru, etc.) and their limited stability. Layered Nickel-iron double hydroxides (NiFe-LDH) have shown potential as low-cost and efficient electrocatalysts because of their suitable electronic configuration and distinguished orbital confinement. However, their performance and durability in corrosive alkaline water at high current density remain limited. In this regard, one can make the nano-composites of this NiFe-LDH with high electronic conductivity materials and layered structures like VSe2. With this motivation, this work presents a novel electrocatalyst, NiFe-LDH, supported with VSe2 nanosheets (V Se2/NiFe−LDH), designed to address these challenges and enhance water splitting efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that the heterostructure synergistically reduces charge transfer resistance, increases exposure of active sites, and enhances oxygen gas evolution ability. Consequently, the V Se2/NiFe−LDH electrocatalyst demonstrated superior sustainability, maintaining an elevated current density (500mAcm−2) for over 50 h of continuous electrolysis without noticeable degradation. This research opens up new possibilities and shows that nano-compositing can be a good option for achieving efficient and durable electrocatalysts in alkaline water splitting, thereby contributing to sustainable hydrogen production. © 2024 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC