Faculty Publications

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    Synthesis, characterization and anti-microbial studies of some novel 2,4-disubstituted thiazoles
    (2010) Vijesh, A.M.; Isloor, A.M.; Prabhu, V.; Ahmad, S.; Malladi, S.
    In the present study a series of novel 2,4-disubstituted thiazole derivatives containing substituted pyrazole moiety was synthesized by the reaction of 3-Aryl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazone with 6-Bromo/H-3-(bromoacetyl)-2H-chromen-2-one/phenacyl chloride. Structures of newly synthesized compounds were characterized by spectral studies. New compounds were screened for their antibacterial studies against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The results revealed that compounds 7c, 8e, and 8f having 2,5-dichlorothiophene substituent and 8c, 8d having 2,4-dichlorophenyl substituent showed significant antibacterial activity against all tested microorganisms. © 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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    Synthesis and biological evaluation of aminoketones
    (2010) Sankappa Rai, U.; Isloor, A.M.; Shetty, P.; Isloor, N.; Malladi, S.; Fun, H.-K.
    A three-component Mannich reaction of different ketones with aromatic aldehydes and different amines in microwave irradiation under solvent free condition afforded corresponding ?-amino carbonyl compounds in excellent yields. This method proved as a novel and improved modification of the reported three-component Mannich reaction in terms of milder reaction conditions, reaction times, clean reaction profiles, very small quantity of catalyst and simple workup procedure. Newly synthesized ?-aminoketones were characterized by spectral studies. Structure of compound 4a was also confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis. All the compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activity by MIC method. Few of the molecules were found to be biologically potent. © 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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    Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some new pyrazole containing cyanopyridone derivatives
    (2012) Malladi, S.; Isloor, A.M.; Peethambar, S.K.; Ganesh, B.M.; Goud, P.S.K.
    A series of new 4,6-disubstituted-3-cyano-2-pyridone derivatives (4a-o) were synthesized. The structures of all target molecules (4a-o) have been confirmed by various spectral techniques and elemental analyses. The newly synthesized compounds were screened for antibacterial and antifungal activity and most of the compounds showed significant activity comparable with that of the standard drug. The results revealed that 4b, 4c, 4d, 4g, 4m, 4n and 4o showed good antibacterial activity towards all bacterial strains (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) when compared to standard drug streptomycin. Amongst all the compounds, 4c showed moderate antifungal activity against Aspergillus flavus. The acute toxicity study has also been carried out for biologically active compounds and the experimental studies revealed that compounds were safe up to 2000 mg/kg and no deaths of animals were recorded.
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    Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of novel ethyl 1-(N-substituted)-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate derivatives
    (2012) Chandrakantha, B.; Isloor, A.M.; Shetty, P.; Isloor, S.; Malladi, S.; Fun, H.-K.
    In the present study, a novel series of Pyrazole derivatives (3a-m) were synthesized by condensing ethyl-3-(dimethylamino)-2-(phenylcarbonyl)prop-2- enoate with different aromatic and aliphatic hydrazines. These newly synthesized compounds were characterized by NMR, mass spectral, IR spectral studies as well as by C, H, and N analyses. All the newly synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial properties against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Among the screened samples, 3c, 3f, 3k, and 3l have showed excellent antibacterial activity against all the tested bacterial strains as compared to the standard drug Ceftriaxone. Few of the compounds were found to be biologically potent. Molecular structure of compound 3i was confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.
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    Synthesis of new 3-aryl-4-(3-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1-phenyl-1H- pyrazole derivatives as potential antimicrobial agents
    (2013) Malladi, S.; Isloor, A.M.; Peethambar, S.K.; Fun, H.-K.
    New (E)-1-aryl-3-(3-aryl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-ones 6 (pyrazolic chalcones) were synthesized from Claisen-Schmidt reaction of 3-aryl-1-phenylpyrazol-4-carboxaldehydes 4 with several acetophenone derivatives 5. Subsequently, the cyclocondensation reaction of chalcones 6 with phenylhydrazine in acetic acid medium afforded the new 3-aryl-4-(3-aryl-4,5- dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazoles 7. The synthesized compounds were characterized by spectral studies and evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial activity against three pathogenic bacterial strains, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and in vitro antifungal activity against three pathogenic fungal strains Aspergillus flavus, Chrysosporium keratinophilum, and Candida albicans. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
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    Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of some new pyrazole based Schiff bases
    (2013) Malladi, S.; Isloor, A.M.; Isloor, S.; Akhila, D.S.; Fun, H.-K.
    In the present study a series of new Schiff bases were synthesized. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, mass spectral and elemental analyses. Newly synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) activity. The results revealed that, compounds 3f and 3c have exhibited significant biological activity against the tested microorganisms. © 2011.
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    Synthesis and biological evaluation of newer analogues of 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole containing pyrazole moiety as antimicrobial agents
    (Elsevier B.V., 2014) Malladi, S.; Isloor, A.M.; Peethambar, S.K.; Fun, H.-K.
    A series of 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives bearing pyrazole moiety were synthesized by reacting various substituted pyrazole-4-carboxylic acids with different hydrazides in POCl3. All the synthesized compounds (4a-n) were characterized by IR, NMR, mass spectra and elemental analyses. Synthesized 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were screened for their antibacterial activity against three different strains, namely Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, while antifungal activity was determined against three different strains Aspergillus flavus, Chrysosporium keratinophilum and Candida albicans. The investigation of antimicrobial screening revealed that compounds 4i and 4j exhibited excellent activity when compared with the standard drugs. © 2013 King Saud University.