Faculty Publications

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Publications by NITK Faculty

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Author: search.filters.author.Majumder, B.Subject: search.filters.subject.Traveling wave antennas

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    Goubau line based end-fire antenna
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc. P.O.Box 18667 Newark NJ 07191-8667, 2019) Rudramuni, K.; Tharehalli Rajanna, P.K.T.; Kandaswamy, K.; Majumder, B.; Zhang, Q.
    This article proposes a simple and low profile planar Goubau line based end-fire antenna. End-fire radiation is achieved by modifying the Goubau line into inverted periodic arrangement of V-shaped unit cells. Designed prototype is simulated and verified experimentally. Both the simulated and measured results are in good agreement. Proposed antenna radiates toward end-fire direction between 7.8 and 8.3 GHz. The maximum gain of the antenna is obtained around 7.2 dBi. The average efficiency is observed 70% over the entire operating bandwidth. Proposed end-fire antenna has a single metallic layer with simple configuration which is easy to fabricate and also easy to integrate with other electronics circuits. The proposed antenna can be used for satellite and RADAR applications. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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    Dual-band dual-polarized leaky-wave structure with forward and backward beam scanning for circular polarization-flexible antenna application
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc. P.O.Box 18667 Newark NJ 07191-8667, 2020) Rudramuni, K.; Majumder, B.; Kandasamy, K.
    In this paper, a novel dual-band dual-polarized leaky-wave antenna (LWA) with polarization diversity is proposed using half mode substrate-integrated waveguide (HMSIW)-based technology. HMSIW LWAs are generally single band. In this work, by etching simple spiral type slots on the HMSIW cavity, a novel dual-band dual-polarized LWA is designed. The proposed antenna resonates at 5.6 and 8.5 GHz. Moreover, the antenna radiates the linearly polarized wave in the lower band and circularly polarized (CP) wave in the higher operating band. Also, in the higher operating band between 8.7 and 9.3 GHz, the proposed overall antenna exhibits both right-hand circular polarization as well as the left-hand circular polarization in the near main beam direction. The ?10 dB impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna at the lower and the higher operating bands are 27% (4.86-6.4 GHz) and 25% (7.4-9.6 GHz), respectively. In the higher band, the 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth of 6.6% (8.7-9.3 GHz) is achieved. The main beam of the antenna can be steered from 19° to 69° in the forward direction in the lower operating band. In the higher operating band, the antenna can steer the CP beam between ?17° and ?32°. In both the lower bands, the realized peak gain is observed around 13.3 dBi, whereas in the higher band, the realized peak gain is observed around 14 dBi. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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    Dual-Band Asymmetric Leaky-Wave Antennas for Circular Polarization and Simultaneous Dual Beam Scanning
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Rudramuni, R.; Majumder, B.; Tharehalli Rajanna, T.R.; Kandasamy, K.; Zhang, Q.
    In this article, two configurations of novel dual-band half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) leaky-wave antennas are presented. The first proposed antenna radiates linearly polarized (LP) waves in the lower band and circularly polarized waves in the upper band when the unit cells are cascaded sequentially. The second antenna, where the sidewall via of the HMSIW unit cells is connected alternatingly, provides simultaneous dual beams with different polarization in the upper operational band in addition to the LP beam in the lower operational band. The unit cells of the two antennas are analyzed in terms of their dispersion behaviors. Finally, the performance of both the antennas is experimentally verified. © 1963-2012 IEEE.
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    Dual Frequency Multi-Functional via-Less Leaky Wave Antenna Featuring Enhanced Frequency Sensitivity and Dual Beam Scanning Capability
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024) Majumder, B.; Vinnakota, S.S.; Goud Rangula, M.; Kandasamy, K.
    In this paper we present a dual band low cross-polarized periodic microstrip leaky wave antenna (LWA) based on the multi mode resonator concept (MMR). The structure is capable of frequency dependent backward dual-beam steering and fast forward beam scanning in the upper and lower operating band, respectively. A gap loaded microstrip line is used as a host transmission line to feed the combination of the periodic patch radiators on the top and the bottom etched slots leading to the generation of the forward and the backward space harmonics. The etched ring slots at the bottom surface of the structure are not only responsible for steering the beam in the backward direction in the bottom hemisphere in its upper band but also adds radiation diversity in the overall radiation mechanism in its two operating bands. The potential use of this antenna resides in its ability to produce in-plane fast forward beam steering suitable for autonomous vehicle navigation systems in its lower band and out-of-plane backward-symmetric dual beam steering in the upper operating bands, suitable for tracking in relay systems. © 2013 IEEE.