Faculty Publications
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Item Static studies of stepped functionally graded magneto-electro-elastic beam subjected to different thermal loads(Elsevier Ltd, 2017) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.C.In this article, a three dimensional finite element (FE) formulation for a multilayered magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) beam in thermal environment is presented. The equilibrium equations of the system are attained using the principle of total potential energy and linear coupled constitutive equations of MEE material. The corresponding FE equations are derived and the numerical evaluation of stepped functionally graded (SFG) MEE beam is carried out. The influence of various in-plane and through thickness temperature distributions on the direct quantities (displacements and potentials) and derived quantities (stresses, electric displacement and magnetic flux density), across the thickness of SFG-MEE cantilever beam is analyzed. In addition, an attempt has been made to investigate the effect of stacking sequence, thermo-magnetic and thermo-electric coupling on the direct quantities of the SFG-MEE beam. Further, a comparative study is made to evaluate the variations of displacements, potentials, electric displacements, magnetic flux density and stresses at different regions of the beam. It is expected that the results presented in this article may be useful in the design and analysis of MEE smart structures and sensor applications. © 2016 Elsevier LtdItem Static behavior of thermally loaded multilayered Magneto-Electro-Elastic beam(Techno-Press, 2017) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.C.The present article examines the static response of multilayered magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) beam in thermal environment through finite element (FE) methods. On the basis of the minimum total potential energy principle and the coupled constitutive equations of MEE material, the FE equilibrium equations of cantilever MEE beam is derived. Maxwell's equations are considered to establish the relation between electric field and electric potential; magnetic field and magnetic potential. A simple condensation approach is employed to solve the global FE equilibrium equations. Further, numerical evaluations are made to examine the influence of different in-plane and through-thickness temperature distributions on the multiphysics response of MEE beam. A parametric study is performed to evaluate the effect of stacking sequence and different temperature profiles on the direct and derived quantities of MEE beam. It is believed that the results presented in this article serve as a benchmark for accurate design and analysis of the MEE smart structures in thermal applications. © Copyright 2017 Techno-Press, Ltd.Item Hygrothermal analysis of magneto-electro-elastic plate using 3D finite element analysis(Elsevier Ltd, 2017) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.C.In this article, the static response of magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) plate subjected to hygrothermal loads is investigated using the finite element (FE) method. A FE formulation is derived using the principle of total potential energy and linear coupled constitutive equations of MEE materials by taking into account the thermal and hygroscopic field effects. A uniform temperature rise and moisture concentration rise has been considered. The variations of static parameters are estimated along the MEE plate length by considering the temperature and moisture dependant elastic stiffness coefficients. The coupled FE equilibrium equations in terms of displacements, electric and magnetic potentials are solved directly using condensation procedure. Numerical examples of the FE results are presented and discussed in detail to understand the significant effects of hygrothermal loading, temperature and moisture dependent material properties, boundary conditions and aspect ratio on the direct (displacements, electric potential and magnetic potential) and derived quantities (stresses, electric displacement and magnetic flux density) of MEE plate. © 2017 Elsevier LtdItem Investigation of the effect of BaTiO3/CoFe2O4 particle arrangement on the static response of magneto-electro-thermo-elastic plates(Elsevier Ltd, 2018) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.In this article, a framework based on finite element (FE) methods is proposed for predicting the influence of spatial arrangement of two phase Barium Titanate (BaTiO3) and Cobalt Ferric Oxide (CoFe2O4) particulate composites on the static response of magneto-electro-thermo-elastic (METE) plates. The coupled material properties such as piezoelectric, piezomagnetic, dielectric, magnetic permeability, thermal expansion and pyro co-efficients vary significantly with the spatial arrangement of BaTiO3/CoFe2O4 particulates. The coupled FE governing equations accounting the effect of particle arrangement is presented by incorporating linear coupled constitutive equations of METE composites. Through the condensation technique, the governing equations of METE plates are solved to obtain direct (thermal displacements, electric and magnetic potentials) and derived quantities (stresses, electric displacements and magnetic flux densities). A special attention has been placed on evaluating the pyro-electric and pyro-magnetic coupling effects for different packing arrangement considered namely, Body Centered Cubic (BCC), Face Centered Cubic (FCC) and Simple Cubic (SC) METE particulate composites. Further, parametric studies are carried out to analyse the influence of boundary conditions and aspect ratio. The present study reveals that the multiphysics response of METE plates changes significantly with the packing arrangements of BaTiO3/CoFe2O4 particulates and geometrical parameters. It is believed that the obtained solutions would provide insights into design aspects of METE structures. © 2017 Elsevier LtdItem Hygrothermal coupling analysis of magneto-electroelastic beams using finite element methods(Taylor and Francis Ltd. michael.wagreich@univie.ac.at, 2018) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.C.; Joladarashi, S.In this article, the finite element (FE) method has been used to assess the coupled static behavior of hygro-thermo-magneto-electroelastic (HTMEE) beam. Influence of externally applied hygrothermal loads on the direct (displacements, electric and magnetic potentials) and derived quantities (stresses, electric displacement and magnetic flux densities) of HTMEE beam have been studied in detail. The principle of total potential energy and the coupled constitutive equations of HTMEE material are used for the FE formulation. A generalized condensation technique is adopted to solve the global FE equations of motion. Numerical examples are discussed to examine the effect of hygrothermal loads and distinct effect of moisture concentration on the behavior of the beam. Particular emphasis has been placed to analyze the influence of temperature and moisture dependent elastic stiffness coe?cients associated with empirical constants. Considering the independent effect of temperature and moisture on the coupled static responses, the most significant combination of the empirical constants corresponding to temperature dependency and moisture dependency are explored. Extensive computational examples are considered to examine the significant effect of boundary conditions, temperature gradient, moisture concentration gradient and empirical constants on the static behavior of HTMEE beam. It is observed that the static behavior of HTMEE beam is significantly influenced by the hygrothermal loads and empirical constants. The results presented in this article would serve as a benchmark results in design and analysis of HTMEE structures for sensors and actuators applications. © 2018 Taylor & Francis.Item Finite element evaluation of free vibration characteristics of magneto-electro-elastic rectangular plates in hygrothermal environment using higher-order shear deformation theory(Elsevier Ltd, 2018) Mahesh, M.; Kattimani, S.C.In this article, the effect of hygrothermal environment on the free vibration characteristics of magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) plates has been studied using finite element method. To this end, higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) has been employed to assess the displacement fields. Further, using Hamilton's principle and linear coupled constitutive equations of MEE material, the final equilibrium equations for free vibration behaviour of MEE plate in hygrothermal environment has been derived. A special attention has been paid to evaluate the effect of temperature and moisture dependent elastic coefficients on the natural frequencies. The results reveal that the external temperature and moisture fields predominantly affect the stiffness of the plate and hence alter the free vibration characteristics drastically. It is believed that the results presented in this study are useful for the precise design of sensors and actuators in hygrothermal environment. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
