Faculty Publications
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/18736
Publications by NITK Faculty
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Item An efficient method for contrast enhancement of real world hyper spectral images(Zarka Private Univ PO Box 132222 ZARQA 13132, 2015) Lal, S.; Nishad, R.This paper proposed an efficient method for contrast enhancement of real world hyper spectral images. The contrast of image is an important characteristic by which the quality of image can be judged as good or poor quality. The proposed method is consists of two stages: In first stage the poor quality of image is process by automatic contrast adjustment in spatial domain and in second stage the output of first stage is further process by adaptive filtering for image enhancement in frequency domain. Simulation and experimental results on benchmark real world hyper spectral image database demonstrates that proposed method provides better results as compared to other state-of-art contrast enhancement techniques. Proposed method performs better in different dark and bright real world hyper spectral images by adjusting their contrast very frequently. Proposed method is very simple and efficient approach for contrast enhancement of real world hyper spectral images. This method can be used in different applications where images are suffering from different contrast problems. © 2015, Zarka Private Univ. All rights reserved.Item An efficient cuckoo search algorithm based multilevel thresholding for segmentation of satellite images using different objective functions(Elsevier Ltd, 2016) Suresh, S.; Lal, S.Satellite image segmentation is challenging due to the presence of weakly correlated and ambiguous multiple regions of interest. Several bio-inspired algorithms were developed to generate optimum threshold values for segmenting such images efficiently. Their exhaustive search nature makes them computationally expensive when extended to multilevel thresholding. In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient image segmentation algorithm, called CSMcCulloch, incorporating McCulloch's method for lévy flight generation in Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm. We have also investigated the impact of Mantegna?s method forlévy flight generation in CS algorithm (CSMantegna) by comparing it with the conventional CS algorithm which uses the simplified version of the same. CSMantegna algorithm resulted in improved segmentation quality with an expense of computational time. The performance of the proposed CSMcCulloch algorithm is compared with other bio-inspired algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm, Darwinian Particle Swarm Optimization (DPSO) algorithm, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm, Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm and CSMantegna algorithm using Otsu's method, Kapur entropy and Tsallis entropy as objective functions. Experimental results were validated by measuring PSNR, MSE, FSIM and CPU running time for all the cases investigated. The proposed CSMcCulloch algorithm evolved to be most promising, and computationally efficient for segmenting satellite images. Convergence rate analysis also reveals that the proposed algorithm outperforms others in attaining stable global optimum thresholds. The experiments results encourages related researches in computer vision, remote sensing and image processing applications. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Item Modified differential evolution algorithm for contrast and brightness enhancement of satellite images(Elsevier Ltd, 2017) Suresh, S.; Lal, S.Satellite images normally possess relatively narrow brightness value ranges necessitating the requirement for contrast stretching, preserving the relevant details before further image analysis. Image enhancement algorithms focus on improving the human image perception. More specifically, contrast and brightness enhancement is considered as a key processing step prior to any further image analysis like segmentation, feature extraction, etc. Metaheuristic optimization algorithms are used effectively for the past few decades, for solving such complex image processing problems. In this paper, a modified differential Modified Differential Evolution (MDE) algorithm for contrast and brightness enhancement of satellite images is proposed. The proposed algorithm is developed with exploration phase by differential evolution algorithm and exploitation phase by cuckoo search algorithm. The proposed algorithm is used to maximize a defined fitness function so as to enhance the entropy, standard deviation and edge details of an image by adjusting a set of parameters to remodel a global transformation function subjective to each of the image being processed. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with ten recent state-of-the-art enhancement algorithms. Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm in enhancing satellite images and natural scenes effectively. Objective evaluation of the compared methods was done using several full-reference and no-reference performance metrics. Qualitative and quantitative evaluation results proves that the proposed MDE algorithm outperforms others to a greater extend. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
