Faculty Publications

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/18736

Publications by NITK Faculty

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Item
    Control of Converter for a Solar PV-BESS Powered Telecom Load With Real, Reactive and Harmonic Power Exchange With Grid
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023) Sheeja, V.; Kalpana, R.; Subramaniam, U.; Almakhles, D.J.
    Due to safety considerations and the challenges involved in tracking the maximum output of series-connected cells, solar photovoltaic (PV) arrays are generally operated at lower voltage levels. A multiport converter can be used to interface telecom DC loads, typically rated at 48 V and powered by PV arrays and battery energy storage system (BESS). The grid integration of the system improves reliability while lowering the BESS rating. This work proposes a sliding mode control-based power flow management controller that maintains the load voltage of a telecom DC load, allows maximum power extraction from the PV module, and facilitates power sharing with AC grid. A voltage source converter and a high-gain bidirectional converter exchange power with the AC grid. A second-order generalized integral algorithm-based voltage source converter control is provided to inject/absorb active power, reactive power, and eliminate the harmonics of the telecom AC load. Detailed simulation studies employing MATLAB software are performed to validate the functionality of the converter as well as the power flow management control. Moreover, the system's performance is evaluated using a laboratory-developed experimental prototype. © 2013 IEEE.
  • Item
    A non-isolated bidirectional high gain integrated multiport converter for grid tied solar PV fed telecom load
    (John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2023) Sheeja, V.; Kalpana, R.; Singh, B.; Subramaniam, U.; Muhibbullah, M.
    A multiport converter (MPC) with a non-isolated high gain bidirectional port is proposed for the grid integration of solar photovoltaic array (SPA) fed telecommunication load. The SPA along with a battery energy storage (BES) meets the power demand of the telecom DC load and the excess/deficit power is exchanged with AC grid. The MPC feeds the DC link of a voltage source converter for bidirectional operation with the AC grid. The small signal analysis of the converter shows that its operation is stable. The SPA, BES, and telecommunication load are rated for lower voltages, consecutively reducing the complexity with series-connected SPA. The proposed MPC possesses the merits of high voltage gain, reduced inductor size, and reduced number of components. Moreover, a power flow management algorithm is devised for the proposed converter that regulates the DC voltage at the telecom load and ensures smooth power flow control among various ports. The MPC is able to operate at various modes by controlling the ports independently. The converter performance during steady state and dynamic operating conditions under various modes are analyzed with detailed simulation studies. An experimental prototype is developed and test results are demonstrated to prove the viability of the designed converter. © 2022 The Authors. IET Power Electronics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Institution of Engineering and Technology.
  • Item
    A Nonisolated High Gain Bidirectional DC–DC Converter With Reduced Switch Count: Analysis and Implementation
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025) VSheeja, S.; Kalpana, R.; Singh, B.
    This article investigates a bidirectional dc–dc converter having a very high voltage gain for grid integration of a microgrid supported by renewable power sources. The proposed converter interfaces the low-voltage solar PV and battery energy storage systems with a high-voltage system. Because of its large voltage gain both in forward and reverse operating modes, the proposed converter can be used at lower and moderate duty ratios. In comparison to previously reported topologies of a similar nature, this converter can provide better performance with fewer switches and passive components, resulting in better efficiency. The input current's ripple is observed to be lowered as a result of the parallel operation of inductors. The converter stability is investigated using state space modeling and small signal analysis. The laboratory hardware prototype confirms the suggested converter's effectiveness for bidirectional operation, and the outcomes are in line with theoretical studies. © 2020 IEEE.