Faculty Publications

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Author: search.filters.author.Jeyaraj, P.Subject: search.filters.subject.Composite beams and girders

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    Synergy of fiber length and content on free vibration and damping behavior of natural fiber reinforced polyester composite beams
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2014) Krishnasamy, K.; Siva, I.; Jeyaraj, P.; Winowlin Jappes, J.T.; Amico, S.C.; Nagarajan, N.
    This work addresses the results of experimental investigation carried out on free vibration characteristics of short sisal fiber (SFPC) and short banana fiber (BFPC) polyester composites. Influence of fiber length and weight percentage on mechanical properties and free vibration characteristics are analyzed. Composite beam specimen is fabricated with random fiber orientations at17. MPa compression using compression molding machine. Natural frequencies and associated modal damping values of the composite laminates were obtained by carrying out the experimental modal analysis. It is found that an increase in fiber content increases the mechanical and damping properties. For SFPC, 3. mm fiber length and 50. wt% fiber content yielded better properties, whereas for BFPC, 4. mm fiber length and 50. wt% fiber content was the best combination. Scanning electron microscopy was performed to study the interfacial mechanism. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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    Nonuniform Heat Effects on Buckling of Laminated Composite Beam: Experimental Investigations
    (World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd wspc@wspc.com.sg, 2018) George, N.; Jeyaraj, P.
    The influence of nonuniform heating on the critical buckling temperature of laminated glass-epoxy composite beam has been investigated experimentally with the help of a novel experimental setup. The beam is numerically investigated using nonlinear finite element analysis. An initial geometric imperfection is introduced to the modeled geometry in numerical technique to have an experimental-numerical comparison of temperature-deflection plot. The results indicate that the critical buckling temperature of a uniformly heated beam has a significant difference in comparison to the nonuniformly heated beam and it depends on the heating source location and the resulting temperature distribution along the length direction of the beam. © 2018 World Scientific Publishing Company.
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    Buckling and vibration behaviour of syntactic foam core sandwich beam with natural fiber composite facings under axial compressive loads
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2019) Waddar, S.; Jeyaraj, P.; Doddamani, M.; Barbero, E.
    An experimental study of buckling and dynamic response of cenosphere reinforced epoxy composite (syntactic foam) core sandwich beam with sisal fabric/epoxy composite facings under compressive load is presented. Influence of cenosphere loading and surface modification on critical buckling load and natural frequencies of the sandwich beam under compressive load is presented. The critical buckling load is obtained from the experimental load-deflection data while natural frequencies are obtained by performing experimental modal analysis. Results reveal that natural frequencies and critical buckling load increase significantly with fly ash cenosphere content. It is also observed that surface modified cenospheres enhance natural frequencies and critical buckling load of the sandwich beam under compressive load. Vibration frequencies reduce with increase in compressive load. Fundamental frequency increases exponentially in post-buckling regime. Experimentally obtained load-deflection curve and natural frequencies are compared with finite element analysis wherein results are found to be in good agreement. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd