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Author: search.filters.author.Gumtapure, V.Subject: search.filters.subject.Differential scanning calorimeters

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    Characterization of linear low-density polyethylene with graphene as thermal energy storage material
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2019) Chavan, S.; Gumtapure, V.; Arumuga Perumal, D.A.
    In this work authors reported the preparation and characterization of composite phase change material (CPCM) using the direct-synthesis method by blending the Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) with Carboxyl Functionalized Graphene (f-Gr). LLDPE is selected as base material and f-Gr is dispersed into three different concentrations 1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 wt% and referred as CPCM-1, CPCM-2 and CPCM-3 respectively. Experimental analysis is carried out through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The preset study assesses the influences of nanoparticle concentration on thermophysical properties, thermal performance and thermal storage characteristics of CPCMs. Results show that addition of f-Gr improves the thermal conductivity and latent heat of fusion of LLDPE. However, f-Gr slightly reduces the melting temperature and decreased the crystallization temperature. Therefore, this study reveals that f-Gr, addition to LLDPE has substantial potential for improving the thermal energy storage performance. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Thermal property study of fatty acid mixture as bio-phase change material for solar thermal energy storage usage in domestic hot water application
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2019) B.V., R.M.; Gumtapure, V.
    For the correct design, simulation and specific application of the latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) system, detailed evaluation of phase change material (PCM) properties are essential. Present study aims to analyze the thermal and volume dependent behavior of available organic Bio-PCM OM55, using conventional thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA), thermal constant analyzer (TCA), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and in-house T-history method (THM). Execution of the mentioned thermal analysis outcome with significant information of OM55. TGA shows that OM55 is thermally stable within the operating temperature 45–60 °C, because the maximum permissible degradation temperature 154.6 °C is much higher than operating temperature range. The OM55 has considerable thermal conductivity compared to the existing PCM, which is already used in domestic solar water heating (DSWH) applications. The evaluation of transition temperature, isothermal enthalpy, and specific heat by THM are well compared with the DSC analysis. Comparison of DSC and THM analysis showed that the behavior of OM55 is volume independent. The overall study concluded that OM55 is a potential Bio-PCM. However, for the optimum amount of energy storage and discharge in OM55, it is recommended to operate the LHTES unit over a temperature range between 46–59 °C for domestic hot water application. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd