Faculty Publications

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    A novel sentiment analysis of social networks using supervised learning
    (Springer-Verlag Wien michaela.bolli@springer.at, 2014) Anjaria, M.; Guddeti, R.M.R.
    Online microblog-based social networks have been used for expressing public opinions through short messages. Among popular microblogs, Twitter has attracted the attention of several researchers in areas like predicting the consumer brands, democratic electoral events, movie box office, popularity of celebrities, the stock market, etc. Sentiment analysis over a Twitter-based social network offers a fast and efficient way of monitoring the public sentiment. This paper studies the sentiment prediction task over Twitter using machine-learning techniques, with the consideration of Twitter-specific social network structure such as retweet. We also concentrate on finding both direct and extended terms related to the event and thereby understanding its effect. We employed supervised machine-learning techniques such as support vector machines (SVM), Naive Bayes, maximum entropy and artificial neural networks to classify the Twitter data using unigram, bigram and unigram + bigram (hybrid) feature extraction model for the case study of US Presidential Elections 2012 and Karnataka State Assembly Elections (India) 2013. Further, we combined the results of sentiment analysis with the influence factor generated from the retweet count to improve the prediction accuracy of the task. Experimental results demonstrate that SVM outperforms all other classifiers with maximum accuracy of 88 % in predicting the outcome of US Elections 2012, and 68 % for Indian State Assembly Elections 2013. © 2014, Springer-Verlag Wien.
  • Item
    Fog-Based Intelligent Machine Malfunction Monitoring System for Industry 4.0
    (IEEE Computer Society, 2021) Natesha, B.V.; Guddeti, R.M.R.
    There is an exponential increase in the use of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices for controlling and monitoring the machines in an automated manufacturing industry. Different temperature sensors, pressure sensors, audio sensors, and camera devices are used as IIoT devices for pipeline monitoring and machine operation control in the industrial environment. But, monitoring and identifying the machine malfunction in an industrial environment is a challenging task. In this article, we consider machines fault diagnosis based on their operating sound using the fog computing architecture in the industrial environment. The different computing units, such as industrial controller units or micro data center are used as the fog server in the industrial environment to analyze and classify the machine sounds as normal and abnormal. The linear prediction coefficients and Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients are extracted from the machine sound to develop and deploy supervised machine learning (ML) models on the fog server to monitor and identify the malfunctioning machines based on the operating sound. The experimental results show the performance of ML models for the machines sound recorded with different signal-to-noise ratio levels for normal and abnormal operations. © 2021 IEEE.