Faculty Publications
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Publications by NITK Faculty
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Item Dynamic modeling and performance study of a stand-alone photovoltaic system with battery supplying dynamic load(International Journal of Renewable Energy Research icolak@gazi.edu.tr, 2014) Sabhahit, N.S.; Gaonkar, D.N.; Balan, A.; Patil, P.; Raza, S.A.Autonomous photovoltaic power generation is weather and time dependent which need energy storage to balance generation and demand. This paper presents modeling, simulation and performance study of a stand-alone photovoltaic system along with battery back up. The modeling and simulation of the considered system are accomplished in MATLAB/Simulink environment. The simulation model consists of solar energy source, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller, battery energy storage element with controller with associated power electronics converters. A pulse-width-modulated (PWM) threephase inverter controller is developed to regulate three-phase ac bus voltage and frequency. The dynamic load such as a three phase induction motor and DC load are considered to study the performance analysis of the system. Simulation results show that under dynamic and steady state condition the control strategies work satisfactorily to supply power to the load.Item Power smoothing method of PMSG based grid integrated wind energy conversion system using BESS/DSTATCOM(Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science, 2019) Sabhahit, N.S.; Gaonkar, D.N.; Jain, S.K.The output of the PMSG based wind energy conversion system (WECS) is fluctuating in nature due to intermittency of wind speed. The distribution static synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM) incorporated with the battery energy storage system (BESS) is used to smooth the power produced from wind generator system. The control strategy of BESS/DSTATCOM and its integration to mitigate the power fluctuations of grid connected WECS is presented. Three-leg three-phase voltage source converter (VSC) based DSTATCOM is used and the battery current is controlled to smooth the net power injected to the utility grid from wind power generation system. The control strategy implemented has the capability of supplying the required amount of power to the utility with help of batteries. The PQ control strategy is employed to control the three-phase inverter for managing power exchange with the utility grid. The real time wind speed data is considered for the simulation study of the system. The effectiveness of the control strategy of the system is validated through the simulation results in MATLAB/Simulink environment. © 2019 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.Item Battery Storage-Based Novel Hybrid Islanding Detection Technique Using Lissajous Pattern Estimation(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Mondal, S.; Gayen, P.K.; Gaonkar, D.N.The reliability, uncertainty, and sensitivity of local islanding detection method for distributed generation (DG) system under diversified real-time scenarios and nonlinear loading conditions are not greatly explored. In this article, a new type hybrid islanding detection technique (IDT) is suggested, which reduces uncertainty and simultaneously improves reliability and sensitivity under different situations. In the technique, one detection parameter is defined, which is calculated from estimation of major and minor axes of Lissajous pattern (LP). Here, the evaluation of the parameter is done in two stages to avoid erroneous detection. In the first stage, the initiation of voltage transient is detected by LP. In the second stage, the active control via battery energy storage system (BESS) distinguishes nuisance tripping case from the islanding state. The extra active power injection/absorption via BESS also helps to identify islanding state at very near to zero power condition, i.e., sensitivity is enhanced. The detection time is found within 160 ms for different test cases, which is well below that of the acceptable upper value (2 s) specified in standard. The uncertainties in detection and threshold setting due to variations of harmonics and other operating conditions are removed in the proposed case, which is a distinct advantage. The Typhoon-HIL tool is used to carry out various case studies in real-time. Here, superior performances of proposed approach are observed in comparison with other state of the arts reported in the literature. © 1963-2012 IEEE.