Faculty Publications

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    Study of dynamic changes through geoinformatics technique: A case study of Karwar coast, west coast of India
    (Springer, 2019) Yadav, A.; Dodamani, B.M.; Dwarakish, G.S.
    Shoreline is one of the geo-indicators of the coastal zone. Coastal zone is subjected to threats due to change in shoreline. Shoreline change leads to modification and causes for damages of properties, infrastructure around the shoreline region. These modifications, changes of land expands too many issues of the environment under the coastal zone. The present study was carried out by employing remote sensing and GIS techniques for the coastal regime of Karwar, India. LANDSAT-8 remote sensing data was integrated with the GPS data collected during the field survey. The satellite data is processed and analyzed using ERDAS IMAGINE 2014 tool and ArcGIS 10.3 tool, respectively. High Water Line (HWL) is considered for the extraction of shoreline. The visual interpretation of satellite imageries is carried out to distinguish the HWL. Net Shoreline Movement (NSM) was evaluated by adopting Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) tool. Statistical methods such as Weighted Linear Regression (WLR), Linear Regression Rate (LRR) and End Point Rate (EPR) were used to estimate the changes of shoreline. The present study reveals that shorelines of Karwar Coast, Ravindranath Taghore beach experiences an average erosion rate is −4.61 m/year (EPR), −1.49 m/year (LRR), and 0.19 (WLR) and Devbagh beach experiences an average erosion rate is −9.74 m/year (EPR), −7.53 m/year (LRR), and −11.55 m/year (WLR). © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019.
  • Item
    Shoreline analysis using Landsat-8 satellite image
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2021) Yadav, A.; Dodamani, B.M.; Dwarakish, G.S.
    The shoreline is a boundary between wet and dry part of the beach, and it is dynamic in nature. Natural and human factors are always influencing shoreline configuration. One of the important natural events which are responsible for the shoreline configuration along the Karnataka coast is southwest monsoon, and hence there is a change in shoreline position between pre- and post-monsoon. For the present research work, Karwar beach with two beaches, Rabindranath Tagore beach and Devabagh beach along Karnataka coast, West coast of India were selected as study area. Landsat-8 satellite images for the years 2013–2017 were used in the present study and processed for May and October of every year, using ERDAS imagine 2014 and ArcGIS 10.3 tools to generate shoreline configuration maps. Finally, the comparison was made between 2013 and 2017 years, and the results indicate that the Devbagh beach during pre-monsoon season has an average shoreline change rate of ?7.54 m/yr (EPR) and ?5.57 m/yr (LRR) and during post-monsoon season it is 0.34 m/yr (EPR) and ?0.46 m/yr (LRR). Similarly, Rabindranath Tagore beach during pre-monsoon seasons has an average shoreline change rate of 0.004 m/yr (EPR) and 1.67 m/yr (LRR), and in post-monsoon season, it is ?5.77 m/yr (EPR) and ?6.55 m/yr (LRR) respectively. The total uncertainty error was estimated and found to be (Formula presented.) 5.00 m/yr. © 2018 Indian Society for Hydraulics.