Faculty Publications

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    NeuralDoc-Automating Code Translation Using Machine Learning
    (Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022) Sree Harsha, S.; Sohoni, A.C.; Chandrasekaran, K.
    Source code documentation is the process of writing concise, natural language descriptions of how the source code behaves during run time. In this work, we propose a novel approach called NeuralDoc, for automating source code documentation using machine learning techniques. We model automatic code documentation as a language translation task, where the source code serves as the input sequence, which is translated by the machine learning model to natural language sentences depicting the functionality of the program. The machine learning model that we use is the Transformer, which leverages the self-attention and multi-headed attention features to effectively capture long-range dependencies and has been shown to perform well on a range of natural language processing tasks. We integrate the copy attention mechanism and incorporate the use of BERT, which is a pre-training technique into the basic Transformer architecture to create a novel approach for automating code documentation. We build an intuitive interface for users to interact with our models and deploy our system as a web application. We carry out experiments on two datasets consisting of Java and Python source programs and their documentation, to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
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    Straddling the crevasse: A review of microservice software architecture foundations and recent advancements
    (John Wiley and Sons Ltd vgorayska@wiley.com Southern Gate Chichester, West Sussex PO19 8SQ, 2019) Joseph, C.T.; Chandrasekaran, K.
    Microservice architecture style has been gaining wide impetus in the software engineering industry. Researchers and practitioners have adopted the microservices concepts into several application domains such as the internet of things, cloud computing, service computing, and healthcare. Applications developed in alignment with the microservices principles require an underlying platform with management capabilities to coordinate the different microservice units and ensure that the application functionalities are delivered to the user. A multitude of approaches has been proposed for the various tasks in microservices-based systems. However, since the field is relatively young, there is a need to organize the different research works. In this study, we present a comprehensive review of the research approaches directed toward microservice architectures and propose a multilevel taxonomy to categorize the existing research. The study also discusses the different distributed computing paradigms employing microservices and identifies the open research challenges in the domain. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.