Faculty Publications

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    Elucidating the challenges for the praxis of fog computing: An aspect-based study
    (John Wiley and Sons Ltd vgorayska@wiley.com Southern Gate Chichester, West Sussex PO19 8SQ, 2019) Martin, J.P.; Kandasamy, A.; Chandrasekaran, K.; Joseph, C.T.
    The evolutionary advancements in the field of technology have led to the instigation of cloud computing. The Internet of Things paradigm stimulated the extensive use of sensors distributed across the network edges. The cloud datacenters are assigned the responsibility for processing the collected sensor data. Recently, fog computing was conceptuated as a solution for the overwhelmed narrow bandwidth. The fog acts as a complementary layer that interplays with the cloud and edge computing layers, for processing the data streams. The fog paradigm, as any distributed paradigm, has its set of inherent challenges. The fog environment necessitates the development of management platforms that effectuates the orchestration of fog entities. Owing to the plenitude of research efforts directed toward these issues in a relatively young field, there is a need to organize the different research works. In this study, we provide a compendious review of the research approaches in the domain, with special emphasis on the approaches for orchestration and propose a multilevel taxonomy to classify the existing research. The study also highlights the application realms of fog computing and delineates the open research challenges in the domain. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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    Ensemble deep neural network based quality of service prediction for cloud service recommendation
    (Elsevier B.V., 2021) Sahu, P.; Raghavan, S.; Chandrasekaran, K.
    Applications of Cloud Services are increasing day by day, and so is the difficulty of choosing the best-suited service for a customer. Quality of Service (QoS) parameters can be used for quality assurance and evaluation; further, a service can be recommended based on these QoS parameters’ values. Recommendation systems are getting much attention lately. It has a crucial role in almost all the major commercial platforms and many improvements are being made to make the recommendations more precise and closer to the user's requirements. Conventional Machine Learning algorithms and statistical analysis methods, presently are not that efficient in learning the complex correlation between data elements. Lately, Deep Learning models have proven to be practical and precise in areas like natural language processing, image processing, data mining, & data interpretation. However, there are not many examples of complete Deep Learning applications for cloud service recommendation systems, though some works partially use Deep Learning. We propose the Ensemble of Deep Neural Networks (EDNN) method, which is of the hybrid type, i.e., the fusion of neighborhood-based and neural network model-based methods. The output obtained from both the models are combined using another different neural network model. Our approach for predicting QoS values is simple and different from previous works, and the results show that it outperforms other classical methods marginally. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.