Faculty Publications
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Item Torque Ripple Minimization of Four-phase Switched Reluctance Motor using Direct Torque Control with an Innovative Switching Sequence Scheme(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Pittam, P.K.; Ronanki, D.; Parthiban, P.; Beig, A.R.; Williamson, S.S.Direct torque control (DTC) technique is the prominent control strategy, used to control the switched reluctance motor (SRM) with a reduced torque ripple in comparison to the traditional current control techniques. However, it draws higher phase current in order to maintain the required electromagnetic torque during phase commutation, thus reduces torque per ampere. To circumvent this issue, a new DTC method with an innovative switching sequence is introduced in this paper, which minimizes torque ripple as well as power loss. The efficacy of the proposed scheme is validated for four-phase SRM through detailed simulation studies and compared with the conventional DTC scheme. The results show that the proposed scheme exhibits an improved steady-state as well as dynamic performance under various operating conditions. © 2019 IEEE.Item Phase current reconstruction algorithm for four-phase switched reluctance motor under direct torque control strategy(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Ronanki, D.; Pittam, K.R.; Dekka, A.; Parthiban, P.; Beig, A.R.Existing phase current reconstruction algorithms are developed for switched reluctance motor (SRM) operated under current chopping control (CCC), which generates high torque ripple. Therefore, the direct torque control (DTC) technique is mostly used to control the SRM with minimal torque pulsations. However, the reconstruction of phase currents using the existing one or two sensor methods developed under CCC control will be more difficult to adopt for the DTC scheme due to the simultaneous conduction of all phases. To circumvent this issue, a novel DTC method with reduced sensors is introduced in this paper, which exhibits better performance in comparison to the conventional DTC method. The proposed DTC method avoids the long tail currents thereby limits the conduction of all phases simultaneously. The efficacy of the proposed scheme is validated for four-phase SRM through MATLAB simulations. The results show that the proposed approach helps to operate the drive at the lower torque ripple with reduced cost under various operating conditions in comparison to the conventional DTC. © 2021 IEEE.Item Phase Current Reconstruction Method With an Improved Direct Torque Control of SRM Drive for Electric Transportation Applications(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Ronanki, D.; Pittam, K.R.; Dekka, A.; Parthiban, P.; Beig, A.R.Acquisition of the accurate phase currents is indispensable for the control and protection of switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives for electric transportation applications. Existing phase current reconstruction techniques for SRM are implemented under the current control techniques, which generate large torque pulsations. Therefore, the direct torque control (DTC) method can be adopted to minimize torque pulsations and to enhance transient performance in electrified vehicles. However, the existing current estimation methods cannot be applied to DTC strategies due to the simultaneous conduction of all phases at any switching instant. Furthermore, it offers a lower torque per ampere ($T/A$) ratio and draws a high source current. This article addresses the aforementioned concerns by proposing a cost-effective phase current reconstruction method with an improved DTC strategy for a 4-kW four-phase SRM drive. This method employs a 16-sector partition method with a new voltage vector selection by detecting zero-current regions of each phase. As a result, the long-tail currents can be avoided, thereby limiting the simultaneous conduction of all phases. The simulation and test results show that the proposed DTC has minimal torque pulsations, high $T/A$ ratio, low converter losses, and lower source current ripple in comparison to the existing DTC schemes under various operating conditions. Also, the proposed phase current estimation method effectively reconstructs the phase currents under both steady-state and transient operating conditions. © 1972-2012 IEEE.
