Faculty Publications

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    Enhancing the practicality of Newton–Cotes iterative method
    (Institute for Ionics, 2023) Sadananda, R.; George, S.; Kunnarath, A.; Padikkal, J.; Argyros, I.K.
    The new Newton-type iterative method developed by Khirallah et al. (Bull Math Sci Appl 2:01–14, 2012), is shown to be of the convergence order three, without the application of Taylor series expansion. Our analysis is based on the assumptions on second order derivative of the involved operator, unlike the earlier studies. Moreover, this technique is extended to methods of higher order of convergence, five and six. This paper also verifies the theoretical approach using numerical examples and comparisons, in addition to the visualization of Julia and Fatou sets of the corresponding methods. © 2023, The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Korean Society for Informatics and Computational Applied Mathematics.
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    On obtaining order of convergence of Jarratt-like method without using Taylor series expansion
    (Springer Nature, 2024) George, S.; Kunnarath, A.; Sadananda, R.; Padikkal, J.; Argyros, I.K.
    In 2014, Sharma and Arora introduced two efficient Jarratt-like methods for solving systems of non-linear equations which are of convergence order four and six. To prove the respective convergence order, they used Taylor expansion which demands existence of derivative of the function up to order seven. In this paper, we obtain the respective convergence order for these methods using assumptions only on first three derivatives of the function. Other problems with this approach are: the lack of computable a priori estimates on the error distances involved as well as isolation of the solution results. These concerns constitute our motivation for this article. One extension of the fourth order method is presented which is of convergence order eight and the same is proved without any extra assumptions on the higher order derivatives. All the results are proved in a general Banach space setting. Numerical examples and dynamics of the methods are studied to analyse the performance of the method. © The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional 2024.
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    An Improved Convergence Analysis of a Multi-Step Method with High-Efficiency Indices
    (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2025) George, S.; Gopal, M.; Bhide, S.; Argyros, I.K.
    A multi-step method introduced by Raziyeh and Masoud for solving nonlinear systems with convergence order five has been considered in this paper. The convergence of the method was studied using Taylor series expansion, which requires the function to be six times differentiable. However, our convergence study does not depend on the Taylor series. We use the derivative of F up to two only in our convergence analysis, which is presented in a more general Banach space setting. Semi-local analysis is also discussed, which was not given in earlier studies. Unlike in earlier studies (where two sets of assumptions were used), we used the same set of assumptions for semi-local analysis and local convergence analysis. We discussed the dynamics of the method and also gave some numerical examples to illustrate theoretical findings. © 2025 by the authors.