Faculty Publications
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/18736
Publications by NITK Faculty
Browse
3 results
Search Results
Item New D-?-A type indole based chromogens for DSSC: Design, synthesis and performance studies(Elsevier Ltd, 2015) Babu, D.D.; Gachumale, S.R.; Anandan, S.; Vasudeva Adhikari, A.V.Three new Donor-?-Acceptor type dyes D1-3 carrying 3-(1-hexyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-(thiophen-2-yl)acrylonitrile as backbone with three different acceptor units were designed and synthesized as promising sensitizers for solar cell application. The new dyes were characterized using various spectral and elemental analyses. Their optical and electrochemical properties were investigated using spectrophotometry and cyclic voltammetry respectively, while their photovoltaic performance was evaluated by a device fabrication study. The devices were subjected to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to gain an insight into the interfacial charge transfer and recombination process while in use. Further, density functional theory study was carried out to investigate their Frontier Molecular Orbital energy states. The study reveals that the dye carrying 4-aminobenzoic acid as an acceptor showed the highest photovoltaic efficiency among the three dyes. This can be attributed to the longer electron lifetime and lower recombination rates. Additionally, a Single crystal X-ray diffraction study confirmed the structure of a key intermediate. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Item Fabrication, characterization and catalytic activity of ?-MnO2 nanowires for dye degradation of reactive black 5(Elsevier B.V., 2016) Ramesh, M.; Nagaraja, H.S.; Rao, M.P.; Anandan, S.; Huang, N.M.?-MnO2 nanowires (NWs) prepared by hydrothermal method are characterized using XRD and FT-IR. The crystallite size, surface area of NWs increases, whereas dislocation density and band gap decreases with an increase in oxidizer molarity. The band gap decreases from 2.55 to 1.27 eV. The above observations correlate well with the enhanced catalytic activity of MnO2 NWs for degradation of azo dye reactive black 5 (RB5). About 70% of the dye were successfully removed in 60 min using 20 mg of MnO2 NWs in the presence of 6 mL of H2O2. MnO2 NWs show a good reusability, suggesting it as an effective and recyclable catalyst. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Item Adsorption and photocatalytic properties of NiO nanoparticles synthesized via a thermal decomposition process(Cambridge University Press, 2018) Ramesh, M.; Rao, M.P.C.; Anandan, S.; Nagaraja, H.S.NiO nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized at different annealing temperatures via a thermal decomposition process and characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and UV-vis spectroscopy. The NiO NPs prepared at higher annealing temperature (400 °C) were shown excellent adsorption and photocatalytic activity toward textile dyes reactive black 5 (RB-5) and methylene blue (MB). About 87.2% of RB-5 in 60 min and 70.2% of MB in 5 h was removed using NiO NPs synthesized at 400 °C. The photocatalytic degradation of MB was found to increase with an increase in the annealing temperature of the catalyst. Moreover, the kinetic study revealed that the adsorption and photocatalytic activity of NiO NPs followed the second and first-order kinetics, respectively. The enhanced performance of NiO NPs toward dye removal might be related to its optical and structural properties. © Materials Research Society 2018.