Journal Articles

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    Determination of optimized geopolymerization factors on the properties of pelletized fly ash aggregates
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2018) Shivaprasad, K.N.; Das, B.B.
    This research investigates the effect of geopolymerization factors on the pelletization in the production of artificial fly ash aggregates. The proportion of pelletized fly ash aggregate mixes was designed through Taguchi's L9 orthogonal array. The properties of the aggregates produced from the optimal mixes were characterized according to the standard specifications. The effect of geopolymerization factors such as Na2O content, water content, and curing regime on the properties of the pelletized fly ash geopolymer aggregates was determined through response indices at the age of 14, 28 and 56 days. In addition, Grey relation based analysis was performed to identify the most critical parameter for optimization among three geopolymerization factors selected in this investigation, for the production of pelletized fly ash geopolymer aggregates. It is observed from the response indices and Grey relation results that the impact value of the aggregates and crushing strength of individual pellets is governed by heat curing and high water content at the age of 14 and 28 days. However, at the age of 56 days these response indices are significantly governed by the solution curing and high water content. It was also noted that the minimum Na2O content of 3.5–4.5% is adequate for the production of pelletized fly ash aggregates. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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    Pelletisation factors on the production of fly-ash aggregates and its performance in concrete
    (ICE Publishing, 2023) Shivaprasad, K.N.; Das, B.B.; Sharath, B.P.
    This research study investigates the factors associated with pelletisation in the production of fly-ash aggregates and its performance in concrete. To investigate this influence, experiments were carried out in different stages to explore the effect of factors responsible for pelletisation, which were designed through Taguchi’s experimental design. Additionally, the influence of each parameter on the engineering properties of the produced aggregates was determined using Grey relational analysis. Further, considering the optimised pelletisation factors of the laboratory-scale studies and with the help of an industrial-scale pelletiser, mass production of fly-ash aggregates was carried out and characterised for their engineering properties. The test results indicate that these aggregates are mainly governed by water content followed by the angle and speed of pelletizing disc. It is observed from the results that the engineering properties of aggregates produced on an industrial scale are found to be better than sintered aggregates and also comparable with that of natural aggregates except for water absorption. The properties of concrete produced with fly-ash aggregates, light weight sintered aggregates and natural aggregates were also studied. The results showed that properties of concrete produced with fly-ash aggregates are in good correlation with those of conventional concrete produced with natural aggregates. © 2023 ICE Publishing. All rights reserved.