Journal Articles

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Author: search.filters.author.Shivananda Nayaka, H.S.Subject: search.filters.subject.Equal channel angular pressing

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    A review on wrought magnesium alloys processed by equal channel angular pressing
    (Inderscience Publishers, 2015) Muralidhar, M.; Narendranath, S.; Shivananda Nayaka, H.S.
    Magnesium and its alloys with severe plastic deformation (SPD) techniques are more attractive as structural parts in many industrial applications because of their advantages. In this paper, the importance of wrought magnesium alloys with their applications to accomplish the essential development of components is reviewed. In addition, the different approaches of equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) process for refining the grain size to achieve the ultrafine grained material on the bulk metals are discussed. Recent developments in the ECAP process are outlined clearly with their importance to overcome many complexities. Various factors like processing temperature of a specimen, die geometry, ram speed, back pressure and processing routes influencing during ECAP process of wrought magnesium alloys at different conditions such as channel angle and corner or outer arc angle are discussed. Finally, the properties of ECAP processed wrought alloys are outlined for improving the microstructure in structural parts. © © 2015 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
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    Investigation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of ECAP-Processed AM Series Magnesium Alloy
    (Springer New York LLC barbara.b.bertram@gsk.com, 2016) Gopi, K.R.; Shivananda Nayaka, H.S.; Sahu, S.
    Magnesium alloy Mg-Al-Mn (AM70) was processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 275 °C for up to 4 passes in order to produce ultrafine-grained microstructure and improve its mechanical properties. ECAP-processed samples were characterized for microstructural analysis using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Microstructural analysis showed that, with an increase in the number of ECAP passes, grains refined and grain size reduced from an average of 45 to 1 µm. Electron backscatter diffraction analysis showed the transition from low angle grain boundaries to high angle grain boundaries in ECAP 4 pass sample as compared to as-cast sample. The strength and hardness values an showed increasing trend for the initial 2 passes of ECAP processing and then started decreasing with further increase in the number of ECAP passes, even though the grain size continued to decrease in all the successive ECAP passes. However, the strength and hardness values still remained quite high when compared to the initial condition. This behavior was found to be correlated with texture modification in the material as a result of ECAP processing. © 2016, ASM International.
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    Influence of equal channel angular pressing and laser shock peening on fatigue behaviour of AM80 alloy
    (Elsevier B.V., 2019) Praveen, T.R.; Shivananda Nayaka, H.S.; Swaroop, S.
    AM80 magnesium alloy was processed with Equal Channel Angular Press (ECAP)for grain refinement. Laser shock peening without coating (LSPwC)were executed on ECAP processed sample at 8 GW cm?2 and further grain refinement were observed at surface. SEM image expose the grain refinement at different stage of processing, and fine grains of sub-micron size were observed at surface level after ECAP + LSPwC. Residual stress were measured using X-ray diffraction, sin2(?)method and compressive residual stress was found after ECAP. LSPwC intensify the compressive residual stress at surface. Increases in magnitude of residual stresses were noticed with 200 and 300% of LSPwC. Increase in surface roughness were noticed from 0.6 to 6.8 ?m by increasing the percentage of LSPwC coverage. Fatigue tests were acknowledged the effect of ECAP and ECAP + LSPwC on reliability of grain refinement technique. ECAP sample showed fatigue life of 7539 cycles against as received. Highest fatigue life of 85,268 life cycles was observed with ECAP + LSPwC by 100% of coverage. Further process of LSPwC for 200 and 300%, fatigue life was significantly decreases to 22,987 and 384 cycles respectively. SEM images of fractured surface exhibits effect of ECAP and LSPwC on crack initiation and propagation for failure. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
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    Microstructural Study and Mechanical Characterization of ECAP Processed C70600 Alloy
    (Springer, 2022) Sachin, S.; Shivananda Nayaka, H.S.
    Copper–Nickel alloy C70600 was processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), at room temperature, up to 8 passes, to study the mechanical properties and metallurgical behavior Microstructural studies showed grain refinement up to fourth ECAP pass. Microhardness value increased by 45% after 4 ECAP passes. With further increase in ECAP passes, samples attained a saturated state. Similar trend was observed in Ultimate tensile strength with an increase of 54% as compared to homogenized sample and reached a maximum value of 562 MPa. Increase in mechanical property was attributed to strengthening by grain refinement and dislocation strengthening. XRD analysis showed the absence of precipitate in the deformed specimens. © 2022, The Institution of Engineers (India).