Journal Articles

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://idr.nitk.ac.in/handle/123456789/19884

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    Shipping code towards data in an inter-region serverless environment to leverage latency
    (Springer, 2023) Sethi, B.; Addya, S.K.; Bhutada, J.; Ghosh, S.K.
    Serverless computing emerges as a new standard to build cloud applications, where developers write compact functions that respond to events in the cloud infrastructure. Several cloud service industries started adopting serverless for deploying their applications. But one key limitation in serverless computing is that it disregards the significance of data. In the age of big data, when applications run around a huge volume, to transfer data from the data side to the computation side to co-allocate the data and code, leads to high latency. All existing serverless architectures are based on the data shipping architecture. In this paper, we present an inter-region code shipping architecture for serverless, that enables the code to flow from computation side to the data side where the size of the code is negligible compared to the data size. We tested our proposed architecture over a real-time cloud platform Amazon Web Services with the integration of the Fission serverless tool. The evaluation of the proposed code shipping architecture shows for a data file size of 64 MB, the latency in the proposed code shipping architecture is 8.36 ms and in existing data shipped architecture is found to be 16.8 ms. Hence, the proposed architecture achieves a speedup of 2x on the round latency for high data sizes in a serverless environment. We define round latency to be the duration to read and write back the data in the storage. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
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    FASE: fast deployment for dependent applications in serverless environments
    (Springer, 2024) Saha, R.; Satpathy, A.; Addya, S.K.
    Function-as-a-service has reduced the user burden by allowing cloud service providers to overtake operational activities such as resource allocation, service deployment, auto-scaling, and load-balancing, to name a few. The users are only responsible for developing the business logic through event-triggered functions catering to an application. Although FaaS brings about multiple user benefits, a typical challenge in this context is the time incurred in the environmental setup of the containers on which the functions execute, often referred to as the cold-start time leading to delayed execution and quality-of-service violations. This paper presents an efficient scheduling strategy FASE that uses a finite-sized warm pool to facilitate the instantaneous execution of functions on pre-warmed containers. Test-bed evaluations over AWS Lambda confirm that FASE achieves a 40% reduction in the average cold-start time and 1.29× speedup compared to the baselines. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023.