Browsing by Author "Chandrakaran, S."
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Item 3-dimensional numerical modelling of sand bed reinforced with 3D geogrids of triangular form(2019) Makkar, F.M.; Sreya, M.V.; Chandrakaran, S.; Sankar, N.In this paper, the bearing capacity improvement of a square footing resting on sand bed reinforced with 3D geogrids of triangular form is numerically studied with the help of Plaxis 3D software. The performance of 3D geogrid reinforced sand is also compared with planar geogrid reinforced sand to understand its effectiveness. In the numerical modelling, the soil behaviour is simulated by linear elastic-perfectly plastic Mohr-Coulomb model. The 3Dgeogrid and planar geogrid is modelled using geogrid structural elements available in the software. The model was validated with the experimental results and found to be in fairly good agreement with each other. The effect of various parameters on the behaviour of reinforced soil system was also investigated. It was found that the bearing capacity of multilayered planar geogrid reinforced sand bed improved by 3.68 times, while, the 3D geogrid reinforced sand bed shows 6.8 times improvement compared to the unreinforced sand bed. 2019 Australian Geomechanics Society. All rights reserved.Item 3-dimensional numerical modelling of sand bed reinforced with 3D geogrids of triangular form(Australian Geomechanics Society, 2019) Makkar, F.M.; Sreya, M.V.; Chandrakaran, S.; Sankar, N.In this paper, the bearing capacity improvement of a square footing resting on sand bed reinforced with 3D geogrids of triangular form is numerically studied with the help of Plaxis 3D software. The performance of 3D geogrid reinforced sand is also compared with planar geogrid reinforced sand to understand its effectiveness. In the numerical modelling, the soil behaviour is simulated by linear elastic-perfectly plastic Mohr-Coulomb model. The 3Dgeogrid and planar geogrid is modelled using geogrid structural elements available in the software. The model was validated with the experimental results and found to be in fairly good agreement with each other. The effect of various parameters on the behaviour of reinforced soil system was also investigated. It was found that the bearing capacity of multilayered planar geogrid reinforced sand bed improved by 3.68 times, while, the 3D geogrid reinforced sand bed shows 6.8 times improvement compared to the unreinforced sand bed. © 2019 Australian Geomechanics Society. All rights reserved.Item Numerical Modelling of 2D Geogrid Reinforced Sand Bed(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2020) Sreya, M.V.; Makkar, F.M.; Sankar, N.; Chandrakaran, S.The use of continuous geosynthetic inclusions is involved in traditional soil reinforcing techniques such as geotextiles or geogrids, which are strong in tensile resistance. They protect the environment and promote a stronger planet by conserving energy and the earth’s resources through the production of durable and sustainable structures. In the present investigation, a numerical analysis is performed to understand the behavior of a square footing resting on geogrid reinforced soil. The numerical simulations were carried out using a three-dimensional FEM software, PLAXIS 3D. The numerical model was systematically validated with the results obtained from experimental studies. The effect of various factors such as embedment depth of first layer, spacing between consecutive layers and the multi-layers of the reinforcing elements are studied. It is observed that, four numbers of geogrid elements give the maximum bearing capacity ratio of 3.51 for an optimum depth of first layer and the spacing of 0.25B. © 2020, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
