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Browsing by Author "Anjan, B.N."

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    A study on dimensional analysis modeling of crater size during wire electrical discharge turning process by using Buckingham Pi theorem
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2022) Naik, G.M.; Hipparagi, M.A.; Bellubbi, S.; Roy, A.; Anjan, B.N.; Ramesh, S.; Narendranath, S.
    The investigation on material removal by thermal erosion of discrete spark and vaporization in wire electrical discharge turning process was made to understand the crater size variation on turned components. In this study the modelling is done to establish the relationship between dependent and independent variables through Buckingham's Pi-theorem, to predict the variations of crater diameter depending on physical and thermal properties, subsequently the dimensional model was validated by conducting experiments on wire-electrical discharge turning process for two distinct density variant materials such as Aluminium 6061 and INCONEL 718 super alloys. The density, enthalpy of vaporization, radius of spark, specific heat and other quantities effect on crater diameter have been discussed in this research paper. © 2022
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    An investigation on effects of wire-EDT machining parameters on surface roughness of INCONEL 718
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2019) Naik, G.M.; Anjan, B.N.; Badiger, R.I.; Bellubbi, S.; Mishra, D.
    This paper studied the effects of machining parameters on surface roughness of wire EDT of INCONEL 718 super alloy. The investigated machining parameters were rotational speed, pulse-on time, pulse-off time, servo voltage, wire feed rate and flushing pressure. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique was used to find out the most significant parameters affecting the surface roughness. Results from ANOVA show that pulse-on time is significant variables to surface roughness of wire-EDT INCONEL 718 alloy. The surface roughness of the test specimen increased as these variables increased. Lastly, regression model was developed using a regression method to formulate the machining parameters to the surface roughness. The developed model was validated with an optimal setting parameters and the maximum prediction error of the model was less than 8%. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd.
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    Effect of grain refinement on material properties of Mg-8%Al-0.5%Zn alloy after the combined processes of multi-direction forging and equal channel angular pressing
    (Institute of Physics, 2019) Naik, G.M.; Anjan, B.N.; Narendranath, S.; S Satheesh Kumar, S.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.
    Establishing the novel microstructure is an effective method to accelerate the applications of magnesium and its alloys. In this work, an Mg-8%Al-0.5%Zn alloy (AZ80 Mg) with ultra-fine-grain (UFG) size of ?1.29 ?m was achieved by the combined processes of multi-directional forging (MDF) and equal channel angular pressing (ECAP). The achieved ultra-fine grain structure made the Mg alloy, owing to inclusive performance as the structural material. The AZ80 Mg alloy with MDF 6 pass followed by two pass ECAP has superior mechanical properties such as ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 352 MPa and elongation of 11% when compared to as-received Mg alloy. Also, an unprocessed Mg alloy showed the corrosion rate of a 13.28 mm y?1, the corrosion rate of processed Mg alloy could be further decelerated through a change of microstructure obtained from combined processes of MDF and ECAP. This study outstandingly obtained a 94% reduction of corrosion rate after MDF-3P followed by an ECAP-2P (0.77 mm y?1) process compared to as-received Mg alloy. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Effect of SiC Reinforcement on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite
    (2018) Ajagol, P.; Anjan, B.N.; Marigoudar, R.N.; Preetham, Kumar, G.V.
    Aluminum reinforced with silicon carbide composites areextensively used in automobile industries and aerospaceowing to their favourable microstructure and improved mechanical behaviour with respect to pure aluminium but at a lower cost. Aluminium is remarkable for the low density and its ability to resist corrosion. The aim of present study istoevaluate the mechanical and microstructural properties of aluminum with silicon carbide (average particle size 30-45?m) reinforced in varying weight percentages (wt %) ranging from 0-15 wt% in a step of 5% each. Ultimate tensile strength, micro hardness and density of the fabricated composites were investigated as a function of varying SiC wt%. Microstructure analysis was carried out on casted composites using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. From micrographs it is clear that fair distribution of reinforcing particles in the matrix and also observed some clustering and porosity in the cast material. Results revealed that, the addition of SiC reinforcement in the aluminum matrix increases the hardness and ultimate tensile strength gradually from 23 HV to 47 HV and 84 MPa to 130 MPa respectively. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Effect of SiC Reinforcement on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2018) Ajagol, P.; Anjan, B.N.; Marigoudar, R.N.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.
    Aluminum reinforced with silicon carbide composites areextensively used in automobile industries and aerospaceowing to their favourable microstructure and improved mechanical behaviour with respect to pure aluminium but at a lower cost. Aluminium is remarkable for the low density and its ability to resist corrosion. The aim of present study istoevaluate the mechanical and microstructural properties of aluminum with silicon carbide (average particle size 30-45μm) reinforced in varying weight percentages (wt %) ranging from 0-15 wt% in a step of 5% each. Ultimate tensile strength, micro hardness and density of the fabricated composites were investigated as a function of varying SiC wt%. Microstructure analysis was carried out on casted composites using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. From micrographs it is clear that fair distribution of reinforcing particles in the matrix and also observed some clustering and porosity in the cast material. Results revealed that, the addition of SiC reinforcement in the aluminum matrix increases the hardness and ultimate tensile strength gradually from 23 HV to 47 HV and 84 MPa to 130 MPa respectively. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Influence of sic and al2o3 particulate reinforcement on the mechanical properties of za27 metal matrix composites
    (2019) Anjan, B.N.; Preetham, Kumar, G.V.
    Zinc aluminum based matrix composites reinforced with SiC and Al2O3 particles have significant applications in the automobile field. Stir casting method followed by squeeze process was used for fabrication. ZA27 composites reinforced with SiC and Al2O3 particles (20-50�m) in various weight percentage (wt%) ranges from 0-10 in a step of 5 each was fabricated. OM, SEM and EDS analysis of microstructures obtained for matrix alloy and reinforced composites were performed in order to know the effect of varying wt% on physical and mechanical properties of composites. Squeeze casting technique shows better features such as fine microstructure as a result of low porosity and good bonding between matrix and reinforcement. Addition of reinforcements decreased the densities of matrix alloy. SiC reinforced composites showed better results as compared with Al2O3 reinforced ones. Hardness and ultimate tensile strength value of 10 wt% reinforced composites showed improved results. � 2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.
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    Influence of sic and al2o3 particulate reinforcement on the mechanical properties of za27 metal matrix composites
    (Trans Tech Publications Ltd ttp@transtec.ch, 2019) Anjan, B.N.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.
    Zinc aluminum based matrix composites reinforced with SiC and Al2O3 particles have significant applications in the automobile field. Stir casting method followed by squeeze process was used for fabrication. ZA27 composites reinforced with SiC and Al2O3 particles (20-50µm) in various weight percentage (wt%) ranges from 0-10 in a step of 5 each was fabricated. OM, SEM and EDS analysis of microstructures obtained for matrix alloy and reinforced composites were performed in order to know the effect of varying wt% on physical and mechanical properties of composites. Squeeze casting technique shows better features such as fine microstructure as a result of low porosity and good bonding between matrix and reinforcement. Addition of reinforcements decreased the densities of matrix alloy. SiC reinforced composites showed better results as compared with Al2O3 reinforced ones. Hardness and ultimate tensile strength value of 10 wt% reinforced composites showed improved results. © 2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.
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    Microstructure and mechanical properties of ZA27 based SiC reinforced composite processed by multi directional forging
    (Institute of Physics Publishing helen.craven@iop.org, 2018) Anjan, B.N.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.P.
    Influence of multi directional forging (MDF) on microstructural and mechanical properties of ZA27/SiC 5 weight percentage (Wt%) composites were investigated. Stir casting technique followed by squeezing process was adopted for synthesis of composite. MDF process was conducted at 100 °C and 200 °C upto strain of 0.54 and 1.09 respectively. Microstructure analysis was carried out using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectrometry. SiC particles were fairly distributed and some clusters were also observed. Density of composite decreased with the reinforcement of SiC particles as compared with ZA27 alloy, however porosity which was existing as casting defect was reduced by MDF process. Average grain size of 200-250 nm and 1 ?m was achieved for MDF processed sample at 100 °C upto 3 passes and at 200 °C upto 6 passes respectively. Addition of SiC particles and adoption of MDF technique improved the vickers hardness of composites. Ultimate tensile strength of ZA/SiC composite has increased from 380 MPa to 395 and 432 MPa respectively with 54 and 37 percentage of elongation to failure. Improvement in hardness and tensile strength is due to strain hardening and grain refinement. Ductility of MDF processed ZA27/SiC composite is attributed to uniform distribution of ultrafine equiaxed grain and micro constituents. © 2018 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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    Wear Behaviour of ZA27-Based Composite Reinforced with 5 wt% of SiC Particles and Processed by Multi-directional Forging
    (Springer, 2019) Anjan, B.N.; Preetham Kumar, G.V.
    Zinc aluminium-based alloys (ZA/27) are widely used in bearing application, but due to its density and higher level of porosity of cast component, it limits the usage of these alloys in automobile industries. Stir casting technique followed by squeeze process was adopted. ZA27-based silicon carbide particles (SiCP)-reinforced composite was subjected to multi-directional forging (MDF) at 100 °C and 200 °C up to three and six numbers of passes to a total strain of 0.54 and 1.09, respectively. Wear behaviour of ZA27/SiCP was investigated using pin-on-disc test rig. Distributions of SiCP were fairly uniform. Average grain size of 200–250 nm and 1–2 µm was achieved for three passes at 100 °C and six passes at 200 °C of MDF processed samples. Vickers hardness value increased by incorporation of SiCP. Better wear resistance was observed for MDF processed sample at 100 °C up to three passes. Wear mechanisms of the samples were validated through characteristics of worn surfaces. © 2019, The Indian Institute of Metals - IIM.

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